Pashmina is the traditional crafting of the finest cashmere procured from Ladakh. Pashmina has been in the world for ages now. Since time, the craft has witnessed several phases including the zest of fashion and the downfall of art. The beauty of Pashmina has remained unchanged for centuries. The craft has witnessed the traditions in its roots as well as been into the modern era with its new dimensions and designs. Moreover, modern fashion and Pashmina are co-related through the threads of numerous designs crafted in the valley of Kashmir. Defining the avalanches of modern fashion, Pashmina has always stood up by reflecting endless designs in the fashion world.
Pashmina.com has been very keen on creating the finest cashmere to numerous contemporary designs in the form of Cashmere Wraps, Cashmere Scarves, and Pashmina Shawls. We blissfully support the artisans of Kashmir to create masterpieces that explore modern designs and yet true to their traditional roots. The creation suffuses up to the mark of authenticity. Also, the beauty surrounded by our endless collection of Pashmina is exalted.
The Manual Procuring of Fine Cashmere
Changra goats in Ladakh
The Changthangi mountain in the Ladakh region is at a high altitude. The winters are the coldest there. The temperature goes to minus 50°C. A rare breed of goats dwells in the feet of mountains. The Goats are called Changra Goats. They are also called Kashmir Goats. The goats develop thick wool on their bodies in winter to overcome the cold season. Mainly raised for the production of fine wool. As, in summer, the goats shed wool to feel the air of summer. The wool is manually combed out by the herders of the Changpa tribe who raise the Goats of Changhthanghi. The soft wool is called Cashmere wool.
The cashmere wool of Ladakh is the finest. Although, there are several breeds of Cashmere producing goats. Yet, the finest is the Ladakhi Cashmere. The Ladakhi Cashmere is soft, fine wool. It is 10 to 16 microns in diameter. It is the finest wool with premium purity of nature. Crafted further to make luxuriously fine accessories by the Art of Pashmina. The Art of Pashmina prevails for ages in the Valley of Kashmir.
Craft of Pashmina
Art of Pashmina begins as soon as the packets of Cashmere wool reach the valley of Kashmir. The tufts of Cashmere wool are cleaned, soaked, and dried to further get the premium Cashmere wool. urther moved ahead to the process of Spinning. Spinning is the meticulous process of transforming Cashmere wool into the finest cashmere yarn. Mostly, womenfolk of the Kashmir Valley perform the meticulous process of Spinning. After the Spinning process, the fine Cashmere yarn is moved to the next process called Weaving.
Artisan weaving Pashmina on handloom
The process of Weaving is intricately turning the Cashmere yarn into the finest Cashmere fabric. The warps and wefts are sophistically woven with each other to present the meticulous Cashmere Fabric to the further process of designing. Mostly done by the menfolk of the valley on the handlooms made of forest wood. The artisans weave by using their feet in coordination with their hands. The meticulous harmony of aura and artisan creates the fine Cashmere Fabric.
Further, the Cashmere fabric goes on to the designing process. The design starts as soon as the Cashmere fabric reaches the hands of artisans. Thus, creating a wide array of masterpieces. Henceforth, the Art of Pashmina is the creation of diverse accessories from the finest Cashmere. The versatile designs confer to the world of luxury in several ways. The distinct styles cater to all genders. The styles and designs perform the ways of luxurious fashion in the most elegant looks.
Styles and designs in Pashmina
The red and black basket weave profuse in your fashion style and amazes the onlookers with luxurious glory
The handcrafted Pashmina comprises accessories that ravishingly explicit the beauty within the creation of a particular wrap. In the world of modernization, contemporary designs in the art of Pashmina are a must. Moreover, Pashmina in the form of wraps, scarves, and shawls has reached heights unending as the handcrafted wraps bestowed glamour in various directions of fashion and luxury. Thus, there are several designs and patterns in the craft of Pashmina viz., Solid Cashmere, Ombre Cashmere, Laced Cashmere, Swarovski Cashmere, Shibori Cashmere, Embroidered Cashmere, and Kani Pashmina.
The authenticity of the rarest and finest Cashmere, seen in the shadow of the Cashmere is exquisite. So, elegance with the creation of sustainable fashion is subsumed in the creation of radiant and ravishing accessories that go well with every attire of any kind. Thus, the Cashmere Accessories are among the Pure high-quality luxurious masterpieces that can be a revere to the presence of whosoever is wearing them. Therefore, the opulent Cashmere along with the creativity and hard work of artisans are the exquisite and extraordinary styles of Pashmina in the field of serene craft.
Modern fashion is an etiquette of classy and contemporary styles. Modernism in fashion has established a glance with Pashmina. The new ways of defining the craft of Pashmina prefer the quality of fine Cashmere. The vogue of modernism reflects the Craft of Pashmina in several styles and designs. Also, modern fashion has cherished Pashmina in graceful ways like using a Pashmina over the head with a dress. Modernism jubilantly accepted through the craft of Pashmina to touch the horizons of fashion.
Cherish the collection of Pashmina
We, at pashmina.com, beautify the process of crafting in Pashmina. Crafted with utmost precision and class, the designs are evidence of the luxury of Pashmina. Crafting in the horizons of culture and traditions, Pashmina cherishes the valley of Kashmir. With different stages of crafting, a fine cashmere fabric ansformed into elegant Pashmina accessories is our forte. Moreover, having one of the luxurious accessories from the rich collection is a forte of fashionistas.
A Cashmere scarf is one of the perfect blends of luxury, sustainability, and warmth, which are perhaps the most sought-after actors one looks for while buying scarves. Cashmere scarves. And while the weather is changing, and the colder days are fast approaching, everyone turns their attention towards stockpiling thicker layers and wraps. Be it festive days or casual ones, Cashmere will be your perfect companion for each freezing night and chilly day to come. In addition to keeping you comfortably warm, these scarves are super stylish, elegant and versatile, and present you to the world as a fashion diva.
Exceptionally covetable as well as a product of exorbitant prices, one might feel if Cashmere really deserves such attention and an inclination of the entire world towards itself. Does one wonder why to pay thousands of dollars for a small-size scarf when on the contrary wool scarves are less than half the price? However, when one comes to know about the special qualities of Cashmere fabric, then the price hardly matters. Let's find out more about Cashmere, its pricing, and the love people have for it, and dig a bit deep into history.
Why are Cashmere scarves the most sought-after?
Cashmere goats in the Himalayan region
While woollen scarves are made from sheep wool which is easily available in bulk at a low price, Cashmere scarves have a different story. These luxury scarves come from fine goat hair, and the animal is found in the Himalayan ranges of Asia. Cashmere grows as a down fibre to these goats in the winter season and is naturally lost by them in summer. It is collected, cleaned, processed and embellished to bring into existence the most luxurious and warm scarves.
Not just one, but there are a number of reasons why Cashmere scarves are worth the dollars we pay for them. Here are more reasons why Cashmere scarves are loved and why they are expensive.
Cashmere is a natural fabric
The buzzword, and rightly so, right now in the world is sustainability and saving the planet. Aren't we worried about the planet we live on? More amounts of pollution that industries are creating in the name of modernisation are actually causing more harm than good. Processing a large amount of fabric is contributing even more to the destruction, hence making it difficult to survive in a cleaner environment.
Fortunately, Cashmere is not one of those fabrics. Cashmere is a natural fabric firstly. Hence it is not to be artificially made using machines. And second, scarves made from Cashmere too are pure, and no thread of artificial fibre is used in their making. Even the process of dyeing is natural when it comes to the making of Cashmere scarves (azo-free dyes are used).
Warm, but not suffocating
One of the worst qualities of warm scarves found in marketplaces is that these tend to be suffocating. As warmth is trapped inside, it results in sweat and one keeps hemming and hawing whether to keep wearing the same or to remove it. Excessive sweating causes even more problems than the cold outdoors would.
On the contrary, Cashmere is a natural, breathable fabric, which comes with insulation that provides decent penetration of fresh air. This helps the wearer of a Cashmere scarf to stay comfortably warm. One can keep wearing Cashmere scarves indoors and outdoors, without having to worry about them becoming uncomfortably warm. And even if they do (if indoors are warm), one can easily fold these and place them in handbags.
No Allergies, No Redness
Even babies love Cashmere
Only those who are allergic to rough and coarse fabrics of almost all winter fabrics know the pain of buying another scarf and feeling the same. But this is not the case with Cashmere. If you have sensitive skin and are prone to allergies all year round, Cashmere scarves are your ultimate salvation. Cashmere fabric is soft and fine and does not cause any allergic reactions or redness. Hence, if you have sensitive skin, Cashmere is a fabric that has a specific structure that does not allow any allergens to dwell inside. This causes it to be hypoallergenic and emancipation for those with sensitive skin
Note of Caution: Even Though Cashmere doesn't cause allergy or redness, there are a few who are allergic to natural fibres only. For these, Cashmere too will be a source of allergy, since it is 100% natural.
Soft, Stylish and a Luxury Cashmere Scarf
Befitting the beauty of Blue Cashmere Scarf, the realm of Kashmir calls upon the artisans to craft the beauty of admiration in the form of paisleys
Other than the fact that Cashmere scarves are super lightweight and warm, these luxury wraps are immensely soft and smooth. In fact, it softens as it ages. For this reason, they have always been in vogue and even managed to earn the title of “timeless”. The scarves are statement pieces and will definitely grab your as well as the attention of others.
Cashmere scarves are soft, owing to their exceptionally fine fibre. The finesse of the fibre makes these scarves smooth and luscious. In fact, one can even pass a Cashmere scarf through a finger ring.
High prices of Cashmere scarves, owing to their wonderful qualities, make them a luxury to have. From a few hundred to thousands of dollars (for large, hand-embroidered shawls), Cashmere scarves are of many types, each of which can be worn on different occasions. So if you need one for casual events, one for formal, and another for weddings, Cashmere scarves will be a rescuer each day and that too perfectly.
Cashmere: Handmade from the beginning
Artisan weaving Cashmere scarf on handloom
It is the luxurious Cashmere scarves that only allow for manual processing. Right from the time it is acquired from the goat to the time when a scarf is ready, no intervention of machines is seen. Be it spinning the wool to produce fibre, or weaving the fibre to produce fabric, every process is manual, done by specialised craftsmen and women. Patterning the scarves is manual too. Be it embroidery, printing, dyeing, all embellishments are manual too.
How much is a cashmere scarf worth?
Raw cashmere fibre
For the reasons mentioned above, and more, Cashmere scarves are one of the most sought-after accessories in the world. And one of the main reasons is that a cashmere goat only yields around 200 grams of cashmere per year. On the contrary, sheep produce even 3 kg of wool per year. Moreover, even after obtaining the wool from the goat, just a portion of it is usable. Rest gets lost during cleaning or processing.
All these properties make Cashmere scarves expensive. A scarf can be $100 - $500 or more dispensing upon its purity and design. If the design is more complicated, it might cost a few hundred dollars more.
Care for your Cashmere
With such a price tag for a delicate accessory, one wonders if Cashmere scarves can ever be washed or not. Well, yes, the worry is justified as one would never like to see such an expensive and luxurious accessory getting damaged. Many women believe Cashmere is hard to take care of. Others fear that buying Cashmere might cost regular trips to the laundry. This would make them spend extra every month or two. But interestingly, caring for Cashmere is easy. One can wash Cashmere scarves at home with a gentle wash and water. Then air dries it and stores it in a clean and dry place.
One does need to be careful in many ways, but there is nothing disturbing or irritating about caring for Cashmere scarves. Wash it just once at home, and you are set for the next season.
Cashmere scarves are worth the attention and the price you pay for them. These will caress you admirably for a lifetime. We have been obsessed with these since we discovered them a long time back. Now it's your turn to fall in love with Cashmere - the soft gold - handcrafted into luxurious scarves. This will be your lifetime companion.
Take care and caution to always buy 100% pure Cashmere scarves. It is just Pure Cashmere which will let you reap these benefits. Mixed Cashmere scarves which have silk or nylon mixed with Cashmere threads are fake. Other categories of fake Cashmere scarves are those which are made from sheep wool but sold as Cashmere. Beware of these copies of the pure and make sure your newly shopped piece is a 100% pure Cashmere
Make sure you buy from authentic vendors who are known to a lot of customers.
Always ask the seller for an authenticity certificate. Certified Cashmere is the thing to buy.
Make sure you check your existing Cashmere scarves if they are pure or not.
The feeling of wrapping oneself in a luxury Cashmere wrap is one of the most premium experiences in one’s life. After all, these wraps are exceptional when it comes to the softness of their base, the warmth they lend, and the way they caress our skin with a cosy embrace. With these luxury qualities, comes a price that might be too much for some. But if compared to the quality, finesse and pleasantness it gives in winter and fall, the prices seem pretty well deserved. Women and men alike are in love with the wraps and scarves made of Cashmere but have an apprehension about how long these ideal partners will stay with them in the long run.
With the high prices yet immensely luxurious experience of Cashmere, one tends to take immense care of these treasures. The care has to be as per the delicateness of the gentle Cashmere fibre. As patrons of this opulent fabric, we too have taken several stringent recommendations from fabric experts all over the world, and hence came up with a guideline of how to care about Cashmere. Here are several tips on how to keep that plush and cushy Cashmere as sumptuous as it was the day you unwrapped it. This will guide you to washing and shaping your scarves, as well as protecting them from moths.
How to Wash Cashmere?
Hand washing Cashmere wrap
Washing Cashmere is perhaps the most challenging step when it comes to taking care of the same. The main thing to take care of is the delicateness of the base fibre, which is gentle enough to be torn with bare hands. Hence washing has to be done with extra precautions and care.
Hand washing your Cashmere at home is the best way to clean Cashmere. It is the mildest way of cleaning these exquisite wraps. Follow these steps when you plan to wash your Cashmere at home.
Fill a clean tub with lukewarm water. Hot water will ruin your luxury piece.
Add a mild detergent to the water. (Thankfully markets are brimming with Cashmere shampoos that do the job perfectly).
Now dip your Cashmere scarf in the water, and let it stay there for 30 minutes.
Post this time, gently take your scarf out and squeeze it between your hands. (Do not wring your Cashmere lest it loses shape as well as life).
It’s time to rinse the scarf. Fill the same tub with clean water, and soak the scarf again. Do this till the water runs clear and the scarf is free from any soapy residue.
Your Cashmere scarf is now clean, and it’s time to dry it.
How to Dry the Delicate Fabric?
Drying the Cashmere wrap
Cashmere is the most delicate when it is wet. Hence, one has to be vigilant and watchful of all processes that drying Cashmere needs. Follow the steps to dry your Cashmere at home after you have washed it perfectly.
Lay a clean, dry towel on the floor. It is better if the area is airy.
Lay your Cashmere scarf flat on this towel.
Place another clean and dry towel on top of the Cashmere scarf, such that it lies perfectly between the two towels.
Roll all three layers together such that the two towels squeeze all the remaining water from the Cashmere scarf.
Unroll the layers and pick the Cashmere scarf, to be placed on another clean and dry surface.
Let the scarf lie there for a few days till it is completely dry
Do not hang a Cashmere scarf for drying, or it will lose its shape permanently. Also, do not dry your Scarf in direct sunlight, which is believed to have ill effects like discolouration of the dainty fibre. Do not tumble dry your scarf lest it may shrink or become deformed permanently.
Now the scarf is completely dry. Post drying it might need ironing. Check the next section to knowing the rules of ironing these opulent scarves.
How to Iron the Dainty fabric?
Even though Cashmere creases and wrinkles less when compared to other fabrics, a scarf might be a bit unattractive if it isn't crisply ironed. However, these can be removed in no time, if one is super careful and observant. Here is how to iron your Cashmere in the most gentle way.
Select your iron on the lowest setting.
Start ironing the scarf without any direct contact with the same. Instead, place a cotton cloth in between the scarf and the hot iron.
If you are using a steam iron, hold the scarf away from the direct steam, lest it gets destroyed. From a distance, the steam will straighten the hairs of the Cashmere fabric, and it will look like new.
How to Store Cashmere?
A rather funny saying is “Moths love your Cashmere scarf as much as you do”. But isn't it a warning? How important is it to save your scarves are moths? Let us know more about how to store your Cashmere properly.
Firstly, ensure the scarf is completely dry. A semi-dry scarf will attract moisture and moisture will attract moths.
Fold your scarf properly and place it in a cotton or tissue bag. This keeps moisture away. Avoid plastic bags at all costs.
Cashmere scarves should be stored on dry and clean shelves, in a folded position and not hung for the retainment of their original shape.
Do not stack many scarves over one another directly. Instead, place a cotton cloth in between two scarves, and even between the folds of one scarf to prevent pilling. Proper storage is the key to preventing pilling, which happens even to the most premium Cashmere types.
Why do you put cashmere in the freezer?
At times, we have been recommended to ask customers to place their scarves in zip-lock bags, and then directly in freezers. This was quite confusing before we knew the fact behind it.
Cashmere scarves are natural fibres, and hence attract moths towards themselves. Moths are the worst thing that can happen to your luxury scarf. Moths destroy the scarf completely. Now, if, due to some lack of proper care or instruction, your scarf has fallen prey to moth attraction, it's time to put your freezer to use. Simply fold your scarf and place it in a zip-lock bag. Put the bag in a freezer for a day or overnight. Post this week, check the scarf again, and there will be no moths or larvae left.
The proper care will prevent the ageing of your Cashmere scarf
Be it the most premium quality, this luxury fabric will pill or wither if not taken proper care of. Only careful washing, drying, ironing and storage will prevent the ageing of your Cashmere scarves, which are otherwise timeless.
Always keep a de-pilling comb or an electric depiller handy, just in case your Cashmere grows ugly-looking bobbles. Lie the scarf down and brush it with the same to remove any bobbles on the surface. This will keep your scarf as new as it was in the luxury store you got it from.
With the colder days approaching us like a flash, we all know how important layering is. Shopping for sweaters, jackets, hence thicker versions of all clothing essentials might have started already. While some may love the concept of layering one thick layer over the other, a few like ourselves would like to feel a bit freer. There are women who feel burdened with the weight of so many layers. This is common for those who have to go out to work every day. For these women, there is a more elegant and graceful alternative that might relieve some burden off their shoulders which is Cashmere.
Cashmere is a fine animal hair that grows as a down fibre to Cashmere goats. It is acquired from the goats and processed to come up with luxury wraps - shawls, stoles, or scarves. These accessories are super fine, lightweight, and warm, and definitely something to choose in winter and fall. It was the Cashmere wrap that was donned by Empress Josephine in the 18th century. This revolutionized the world of fashion and drove everyone towards Cashmere wraps. Since then, these luxury wraps had no turning back, and have been a royal favourite through centuries.
What is Cashmere?
Cashmere goat
Cashmere comes from the underbelly of a peculiar goat species. The goats are found on the high plateaus of the Himalayan range. The Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir houses these goats and this species gives the finest Cashmere, owing to their surroundings. This cold and Arid zone is also known as the land of high passes. It extends from the Siachen Glacier in the Karakoram range to the main Great Himalayas to the south. The area is inhabited by people of Indo-Aryan and Tibetan descent. They are a nomadic, tribal population, whose primary activity is rearing animals. One among those animals is the Cashmere-producing goats.
Cashmere goats found in Ladakh grow the finest of all varieties of this fine wool. These goats (locally called Changthangi goats) which are the pride of this cold and arid region, produce exceptionally fine and lightweight fibre whose diameter is just 12 to 16 microns. Hence, after processing this variety, a luxury assortment of super fine and beautiful shawls/wraps and scarves are produced.
Cashmere is immensely fine. Precisely speaking, it is ¼ the size of human hair and holds a Guinness Book of World Record of being the “Costliest fiber in the world”. This comes after the ban imposed on the Shahtoosh – the finer-than-Cashmere fiber produced by the Tibetan Antelope.
A single goat produces about 150 grams of fine wool per year. To make a shawl of measurement 200×100 cm on average 3-4 goats are needed, adding to the reason for the wool’s exorbitant cost.
Processing Cashmere
Raw cashmere fibre
Raw Cashmere is available in lumps after the herders of Changthangi goats acquire the same. The animal loses much of it naturally, and the rest of it is gently combed off in the summer season by its herders or professionals if required. This is packed in small pouches and set to Kashmir, where expert experienced artisans await its arrival.
To start with, these wool lumps are first cleaned. Post cleaning, these are sent for spinning, which is manually done over a wooden spinning wheel. After the fibre is spun, it is transformed into fine long threads which are later hand woven to produce fabric. This is the fabric, which is long awaited by sellers as well as consumers.
It takes from a few weeks to a few years when it comes to produce Cashmere shawls and wraps. If the wrap is smaller in size and plain, it will be handwoven in just a few days. But if the shawl size is larger (like men’s shawls), then weaving might take weeks. Moreover, if the wraps are patterned these will take months. But if the wraps are to be hand embroidered or Kani woven, then the average wait for those extravagant items would be four to five years.
What is Pashmina?
If one visits Kashmir in search of Cashmere shawls, he/she will find people calling them by a different names. These shawls are called Pashmina shawls in Kashmir. This caused mass confusion among many, and people wondered if Cashmere and Pashmina are the same. Or if these two terms depend on each other. What is the reality, we found out.
A Muslim shawl-making family shown in Cashmere shawl manufactory, 1867, chromolith., William Simpson.
When Europeans traveled to Kashmir, at the beginning of the 18th century, they discovered this luxury wool, which was called Pashm locally. They purchased a few hundred of these but rather than calling these by their local name, they called the shawls Cashmere (which they would pronounce Kashmir). With time, Cashmere became better known in Europe and even locally because Europeans were more in number and more influential than the locals. Hence their word spread far and the wool came to be known as Cashmere. Hence Cashmere wraps were wraps made from Cashmere wool.
Pashmina on the other hand was the art of converting this raw wool into luxury wraps. So, locals knew the shawls as Pashmina shawls made from Cashmere wool, and Europeans and the west, in general, called these Cashmere wraps.
The definitions of both these terms will further ease their explanation:
Pashmina is the art of handcrafting luxury shawls from the finest fibre in the world. The fibre used to make Pashmina shawls is found on the underbelly of a Ladakhi goat. It is locally known as "Pashm" which is the Persian term for "soft gold". The western world calls it Cashmere
Cashmere, hence, is the soft, fine, and warm yarn out of which Pashmina shawls are made. It grows on the underbelly of the Ladakhi goat - called the Changthangi goat - which is found on a dry and arid plateau in Ladakh. The goat grows raw wool in winter which is combed off its body in spring to process it and handcraft luxury Pashmina shawls.
Is Pashmina warmer than Cashmere?
Cashmere yarn is a natural fibre and is exceptionally warm and soft. This makes Pashmina shawls the warmest of all wrap accessories ever. It is believed that if you wear a Pashmina shawl, you do not need to put on layers of sweaters and jackets in the fall and early winter days.
Fake products in the market
Fake vs Real Cashmere
The market nowadays is full of cheap copies and fake Pashmina shawls and products. The Cashmere wool available in shops is often mixed with sheep wool and sold as luxury Cashmere wraps. This makes the Cashmere of today doubtful. Pashmina has been an exquisite art where 100% pure Cashmere is transformed into luxury shawls and scarves. But since the market is flooded with fake products, it becomes essential to look for authentic Cashmere and pure Pashmina shawls.
Why choose Cashmere?
Even though Cashmere wool is so warm and luxurious, it doesn't compromise on being an ethical product. Cashmere is ethically combed off the body of the Ladakhi goat, and no living beings are harmed in the entire process. The goat grows the fleece back at the start of winter and hence does not face any problems due to the absence of wool over its body.
Hence we have a large number of reasons to choose Cashmere over its counterparts. Firstly, the wool is acquired without the use of any machines and in ethical ways without harming the Cashmere-producing goat. Secondly, wool is eco-friendly and developed without any harm to the environment. And lastly, the quality is so pure that it lasts for decades together. Yet its grace never loses itself, however old a shawl or scarf might be.
The diversity in the hand-embroideries in Pashmina Art reflects the genuineness of the crafting
Call it Cashmere or Pashmina, we are totally obsessed with fine wool and its resulting products. The way they are so easy to carry owing to their lightweight and softness, the way they never cause any irritation to the skin, hence being the best companion in the fall and winter seasons, and the way they wrap one in an unforgettable warmth, is just perfect.
The high-quality, extravagant shawls and scarves you see in premium showrooms might be handmade Cashmere wraps. Cashmere is an exquisite animal hair that is processed for months and years to come up with ethereal accessories like shawls, wraps, and scarves. It is made by breeding, maintaining, and harvesting Cashmere goats that are found around the Himalayan mountain range. The accessories made out of this wool are considered one of the warmest in the world, and perfect for gelid winter seasons. And even though they are warm, they have a feather-light weight due to their minute fibre diameter.
Cashmere has always been in the limelight owing to certain misconceptions about it. It is said that its harvesting is cruel to animals as well as the planet. But to what extent it is true, we came to know when we personally traveled to the mountain ranges of Ladakh - a place North of India - where the best quality is found. There, indeed, is a lot to unpack, as we explore the ethical nuances of this large industry. Here is what we came to know about “soft gold” and its rich price tag.
How well do you know it?
Cashmere Fibre
Cashmere is a luxury fibre that’s soft, lightweight, and warm beyond belief. Moreover, it is 3 times more insulating than wool, eight times warmer than the same, and thinner than a human strand of hair (about 1/8th of it). This means you can keep exceptionally warm without layering yourself in those burdensome sweaters and jackets. Cashmere fibre is mostly used in the making of winter shawls, scarves, mufflers, wraps, and sweaters. On average, Cashmere shawls and wraps cost anywhere between $100 to $10000.
Where does Cashmere come from?
Cashmere goats in Ladakh
Cashmere is found growing on the underbelly of an exotic species of goats. The goats are found in the Himalayas. In areas surrounding the Himalayas, the temperature can get down to minus 40 degrees Celsius and make it impossible for the animals to survive. Thankfully, nature has blessed the goats with a very thick coat and an inner fine coat of Cashmere that has fine fibres to cope with the extremely cold conditions their surroundings have to offer.
It is obvious that the producers of Cashmere would be the countries around the Himalayan range. And it indeed is. China and Mongolia are the world’s largest producers of this luxury fabric. But it is India that has to offer the world’s finest quality Cashmere. Ladakh, North India, is the region close to the Himalayas where exotic goats are bred. They are locally known as Changthangi goats and produce the finest quality wool.
Why is Cashmere so expensive?
Cashmere goat being gently combed by professionals
The luxe Cashmere is harvested just once a year. This is around the Spring season when the summer sun is just touching the long winter-hit Himalayan ranges. This is when the goat starts to naturally shed its wool. The wool is hence found lying in surrounding areas. The grounds, coarse stones, bushes, and other rough grainy areas are found loaded with small portions of Cashmere wool. Herders hence realize it's time and call for professional help. At times, experienced herders themselves comb out the rest of the wool from the bodies of their goats when they are moulting. This is the primary reason why Cashmere is expensive. The supply is way less than the ever-increasing demand.
The second reason for the premium prices of Cashmere is the meagre annual yield. A goat can give a maximum wool of 150-180 grams (just around 7 ounces). On the contrary, sheep produce 3 kg of wool a year. Hence the inadequate yield is not even sufficient for making one large wrap (200*100 cm). Hence, for one Cashmere wrap, wool from 3 to 4 goats will be sufficient. For a large sweater, wool from 5 to 6 goats will be adequate.
It is these qualities that make Cashmere the premium category of wool types that it is famous for. In addition to these, Cashmere is super lightweight, versatile, and immensely warm. This adds to it being considered a luxury.
Even though Cashmere is treasured and adored all over the world, controversies surround it all the time. The surprising amounts of controversial statements against Cashmere make one think if he is doing the right thing by buying or wearing it. The controversy is about the ethical practices while harvesting Cashmere. Many believe that goats are ill-treated and cruelly dealt with when it comes to the procurement. Others say that the wool isn't gently combed out but ripped off their bodies, thereby causing pain and suffering to the poor animal. But this is confusing on so many levels.
First, the Cashmere producing goat is one of the main sources of income for the nomadic herders. So why would they cause pain to the animal that gives them their livelihood? Some believe that Cashmere goats are shorn, that too before summer, which even causes death. But why would anyone kill their own source of livelihood?
Hence we dug deep into the facts and got some critical information.
Is Cashmere Cruel?
The controversy surrounding Cashmere boils down to cruelty. But what we came to know is that Cashmere is NOT cruel. Wool is collected by herders in summer (early spring to be precise) when the goat itself sheds most of it. This is the reason why it is always available in meagre amounts. The goats are well-fed, and this is the reason the nomadic herders do not have one particular place where they can always be found. They are nomadic because they wander in search of food and water for their herds.
Climate changes are used as an advantage for moving in between new pastures that are better suited to Cashmere goats. Cashmere goats are one of those animal herds which get proper nutrition. Cashmere goats are mostly not reared for their meat, but only for the fine wool they grow. Hence, they are taken proper care of, when it comes to food, shelter, nutrition, and general management of their overall health.
The hand embroidery with the intricacy in each paisley is up to the mark of enchantment
Cashmere is not unethically produced. At least in most cases. Buying Cashmere is not irresponsible shopping. There are many brands that have found ways to carry sustainable production of this fine wool. This means no animal cruelty, no use of machines for processing, and other factors that count toward sustainability contributing to a smaller environmental footprint. These brands arrange independent auditors to regularly check if all the standards of sustainable harvesting are met.
Fortunately, Pashmina.com is one such organization that has a check on the practices used to procure Cashmere from Ladakh. The team makes sure that the procurement is completely ethical, as well as sustainable (the icing on the cake). The shawls, scarves, and wraps from Pashmina.com have been handmade from pure Ladakhi Cashmere that is acquired cruelty-free. Apart from the products being immensely beautiful and luxurious, these are environment-friendly, with the makers sending their love all the way from the paradisiacal valley of Kashmir. With the assortments brimming with extravagant as well as minimalistic pieces, Pashmina.com has all the treasure-worthy pieces which are quintessential for a complete winter accessory wardrobe.
Cashmere is practically an investment. Be it the luxury shawls and scarves that are crafted out of this fine wool type, or apparel that are designed using it, everything is precious and pricey. For this reason, it is often asked if these belongings will last for a while. After all, spending thousands of dollars for a single piece of shawl, or sweater and then watching it getting damaged or spoiled is not what one would wish for. Hence, this is a serious apprehension of any Cashmere user and owner and all they want to know is how long these shawls/scarves last.
What is Cashmere?
While many know each and every bit about Cashmere, there are still a few who practically have no knowledge about this luxury fibre. For those, we have just prepared a detailed writeup, which will educate them about what Cashmere is, why it is expensive, and why women and men want it to last for many years to come.
Cashmere goat in Ladakh
Cashmere is an animal hair type that grows as a down fibre on the body of a Cashmere goat. These goats are found around the Himalayas, in Asia. As such, the production of products made from this fine wool is obvious in countries around the Himalayan range. Even though China is the largest producer of Cashmere, the best and the finest quality Cashmere comes from Ladakh, North India.
The Himalayas are home to an exotic goat species called the Cashmere goat. These goats are the animals which are reared by the Nomadic population of these areas. The goats grow fine-quality wool in the winter season. The wool grows over their underbellies, ears, neck and other parts of the body. It is a defence mechanism to cope with the extreme temperature that the area experiences. In Ladakh, for example, the temperature dips to -40 degrees C. It is the Cashmere wool that helps these goats survive.
As soon as summer arrives, the goats begin feeling uncomfortably warm. They, as a result, rub their bodies against grainy walls, coarse stones and rough bushes. This leaves traces of the Cashmere wool over these surfaces. As the herders notice a change in their temperament, they immediately call for professional help.
Cashmere goat being gently combed
Professionals arrive with suitable tools and with ethical techniques and methods, the wool is gently combed off their bodies. The goats are set free and the acquired wool is packed in small pouches to be sent for processing
Processing the finest wool - The Art of Pashmina
Perhaps the reason why this exquisite wool type is so expensive is the processing. Processing of fine Cashmere to make luxury shawls and scarves is an art known as the art of Pashmina. It takes days to months to even years to prepare one single large shawl (if it is more detailed). Hence products like these are difficult to lose to any damage.
The processing of Cashmere starts when it is acquired from the goat. After collecting the fine wool from the goat it is sent for processing. Processing is manual, which starts with the spinning of the fibre. Before spinning, the wool is cleaned, which again takes 2-3 days. Spinning needs clean fibre, as it will convert these lumps of wool into fine threads. Spinning is done using a wooden spinning wheel. With the perfect synchronisation of hands and the movement of the wheel, the wool gets converted to fine fibre which is roughly 12 to 16 microns in diameter. The fibre is ready to be handwoven now
Artisan weaving Pashmina shawl on Hand Loom
Weaving again takes place manually because such fine fibre will never be able to bear the stress and strain of the machine. Hence one or two men sit over a handloom and start weaving the spun fibre. This takes a few days, post which a beautiful product is ready. This might be a shawl, a scarf, a wrap or simply fabric to be further processed.
At times, a much more detailed Cashmere scarf or wrap takes 4 to 5 years to complete. This is the case with hand-embroidered shawls, Kani Pashmina shawls made from pure Cashmere, and many more accessories and outfits. For this reason, Cashmere is one of the most sought-after fibre types in the world.
Why is Cashmere expensive?
People won't be much amazed when they learn that one Cashmere scarf is worth a few thousand dollars. By virtue of its processing and the exclusivity of the Cashmere fibre, fine wool is well-deservingly expensive. Here are some more reasons why Cashmere products are expensive:
The acquisition of Cashmere wool is a challenge. One has to wait for an entire season to acquire it, and the process to is lengthy and complicated. One has to take care of the animal properly lest it gets hurt.
The Cashmere goat grows only 150 grams (on average) of wool per season, which isn't even enough for one full-length wrap. Hence, it takes wool from 2 to 3 goats to make one shawl. This makes these products exclusively luxurious.
Makers of Cashmere wraps and outfits often have to wait a year to get just a few ounces of the fine wool. For this reason, there is fair competition amongst the makers as supply is way less than demand.
The processing of Cashmere is time-consuming as well as rightfully hard work. From spinning, weaving, and embroidery or patterning, the products made from it do not come out of the factories before a few months. Later, if these are to be further patterned, more time is spent, and hence, once again, demand outgrows the meagre supply.
Cashmere wraps and shawls are super fine, owing to the fibre being just 12 to 16 microns. These are fine, lightweight, yet immensely warm. Moreover, these wraps are one of the warmest products in the world, and this has been so for centuries now.
How long does Cashmere last?
Being a luxury, and expensive product, one of the most frequently asked questions about Cashmere is its longevity. But one does not need to worry about the same. Cashmere wraps, when taken proper care of, last for decades. As a matter of fact, it was the Pashmina shawls of Kashmir (made from pure Ladakhi Cashmere), which were gifted by mothers to their newlywed daughters. These shawls belonged to the mothers, and would even be 20 years old or more. But never have the shawls lost even a tad in their grace or quality. In fact, it is believed that the more Pure Cashmere shawls age, the more antique and heritage look they acquire.
How to make these luxuries last longer?
Drying Cashmere shawl
Nothing lasts long if not cared for. Similar is the case for the luxe Cashmere wraps and shawls. One has to be overly conscious while handling the super delicate fibre. Here are a few tips on how to Keep your Cashmere wrap/scarf new
Make sure you wash your Cashmere scarf/wrap/shawl in lukewarm water and a gentle Cashmere shampoo. Harsh detergents should be strictly avoided when it comes to the washing of delicate fibres like Cashmere
Do not wring the product when you have to rinse it. Instead, just squeeze it between your two hands. Make sure clear water runs when you rinse it, and no traces of the shampoo are left.
Do not hang a Cashmere wrap for drying. Let it air dry, flat on the ground, preferably on a clean, dry towel. Even if this process takes 3 or 4 days, do not compromise on drying it, lest it changes shapes and gets deformed.
Do not place your iron on the shawl/scarf directly. Instead, place a cotton cloth in between the iron and the shawl/scarf. It is much better if you invest in a vertical steam iron that does not touch the surface of your luxury wrap.
Store a Cashmere wrap/scarf in a dry, clean, moisture-free place. Moisture is the worst enemy of Cashmere and hence should be avoided at all costs.
Cashmere should not be worn on a daily basis to avoid bobbling. Bobbling is common in natural fabrics like Cashmere, but can be avoided if wear and tear are reduced.
Conclusion
Artisans believe in the glory of Shine of Hue Aksi Pashmina Shawl by engaging in the luxury of the presence
Cashmere wraps have been famous and in high demand since the 18th century when European royalty was swept off their feet on their first experience. But it was Empress Josephine who set these to a timeless fashion when she wore the Kani patterned Cashmere wrap for the first time. Since the Empress was a fashion icon, the demand for Cashmere knew no bounds. And this has been the case since then, exactly till now. The current times just made Cashmere adapt to its trendy fashion fads, but the timelessness never made it compromise on the base fabric. It was, and is, an ageless accessory for those who are fond of classic pieces.
Cashmere is a luxury to have. And luckily this luxury lasts for decades. Even if a Shawl is 20 years old, it looks quite graceful - like an heirloom treasure. Hence, with proper care and handling of your Cashmere scarf, you can preserve the same for yourself and generations to come.
The diverse styles in the Art of Pashmina tremendously preserve the integrity of the finest Cashmere. Each style of Pashmina Art caters to the finest Cashmere of Ladakh. With the advent of time, traditional styles amalgamate with contemporary ways of wearing exquisite Cashmere accessories. The Cashmere accessories encompass Cashmere Scarves, Cashmere Wraps and Pashmina Shawls. The marvelous look of each style confers upon the wearer several ways of wearing the Cashmere accessories. Often people get confused about the ways to wear a particular style. Thus, we have gathered several ways of tying the Cashmere Scarf in the world of fashion.
A tradition as rich as the mountains it comes from, cashmere is the whisper of winter winds woven into fabric. It is a fiber that combines strength and a delicate, ethereal quality, derived from the Himalayan goat's soft undercoat. Touched, cashmere beckons the fingers to stay, its texture like a mist that spreads over the skin, providing opulent, personal warmth. A garment with centuries of craftsmanship and an air of timeless elegance is weaved from threads that connect to the most delicate aspects of nature.
As a representation of subtle sophistication, cashmere endures in a world of fads and trends. Its understated charm enhances any ensemble, whether it is worn as a shawl enveloping the wearer in a cocoon of soft warmth or as a scarf cascading beautifully over the shoulders. Its color spectrum, which reflects the landscapes that inspired its development, goes from the palest ivory to the deepest charcoal. Wearing cashmere is like embracing a story that never goes out of style—a narrative of the artistic ability of nature woven together with human hands to create a garment that feels like a gentle embrace every time it is on.
The Fine Cashmere Wool
There are diverse breeds of Cashmere producing goats. Each breed has a specific percentage of production in the total production. The several breeds viz; Australian Cashmere Goat, Liaoning, Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang, Hexi, Zhonghwei, Tibetan Plateau, Luliang breeds, Changthanghi, etc. Therefore, all the breeds produce the Cashmere wool that produces the warmth. The exclusive breed of goats called Changra Goats is rare species of goats
In addition, the Goats produce the fine Cashmere wool once every year. Therefore, only around 80 to 170 gms of Ladakhi Cashmere are produced during a year. Therefore, considered the rarest. Also, other breeds of it produce several times more as there is almost 400 million Cashmere eliciting Goats all over the world. Consequently, the production caters to the manufacture of different styles like Pashmina Shawls, Cashmere Scarves, and Cashmere Wraps.
Procuring the finest Ladakhi Cashmere wool
The methodical procedure that is based on custom and reverence for the natural world is necessary to obtain the best Cashmere wool. In order to withstand the severe winters, the resilient Cashmere goats in the Himalayan Mountains develop a silky undercoat. This is where the adventure starts. During the spring molt, the exceptional softness and warmth of this valuable fleece are meticulously combed by hand. Goats are protected from injury by expert herders who harvest the downy fibers gently.
After being gathered, the wool is carefully sorted. The best Cashmere is made from only the finest fibers, defined as those with a diameter of less than 16 microns. The yarn that is created from these fibers is warm and light at the same time, which makes it perfect for crafting opulent clothing. Cashmere is one of the most sought-after materials in the world, representing the ideal fusion of human workmanship with the finest elements of nature because of its scarcity and labor-intensive collection procedure.
Crafting of finest Cashmere
It starts by thorough cleaning of the wool. Afterwards, the Spinning is mainly done after the Cashmere is cleaned thoroughly. The Cashmere is taken to the homes of Kashmir where women work on a spinning wheel called Yaender in the local language. They spun the Pashmina to make Pashmina Yarns. The Cashmere yarns are softer than anything.
After the process of Spinning, the Pashmina yarns are woven to craft a Pashmina Shawl. It is called Weaving. The process of Weaving is enforced by the men's artisans who weave the Pashmina yarns on a handloom made of wood. Artisans work in the workshops where these handlooms are set up. The aura of Kashmir is adjoined in every interweave. Afterwards, the Pashmina Shawl is dyed as per requirement and eventually it is given to the artisans who do hand embroidery on it in intricate Hand-embroideries of Kashmir.
History of Pashmina Craft
It all started when a Persian saint was travelling across the globe. Mir Syed Ali Hamdani was a sage from the Middle East. The footprints of a saint Mir Syed Ali Hamdani from the middle east came to Kashmir with 700 craftsmen to adorn the beauty of the valley and to spread the holy message. He rested his feet in the region of Changhthanghi Ladakh. Thus, the saint landed its appearance in the Changhthangi Mountain in Ladakh. While perceiving nature, he locked his eyes on the Goat of marvellous wool. Awestruck with the softness and fineness of the wool, he made socks out of it and gifted them to the Sultan Zain-ul-Abideen of Kashmir Valley. Perceiving the beauty of Cashmere wool, suggested making an industry that cultivates the Pashmina in desirable styles. Even the name Pashmina, derived from the Persian word, pashm, meaning "the soft gold" is exquisite in being.
What is an elegant Cashmere Scarf?
Artisan spinning the cashmere
Starting the journey from the undercoat of Changthangi Goat from the Ladakh region. The journey moves ahead in the direction of Pashmina Art. The craft known for its authenticity and fineness in the valley of Kashmir is cherished all over the world. After the cleaning and spinning process of the Cashmere wool. The Cashmere yarn produced from the spinning process goes to the further process of Weaving. The weaving is done on the handlooms of the valley. The artisans work in local workshops/karkhanas over the handloom to curate the fine Cashmere fabric.
After the weaving on the handlooms of the valley, the Cashmere Scarves stepped ahead the way towards the colourful journey. The Cashmere Scarves are an elegant form of Pashmina Art to depict the artwork of elegance. Moreover, there is a miraculous companionship of various shades of colours on the Cashmere Scarves. The artwork is done by the skilled hand of Rangur, the dyer.
Furthermore, Cashmere Scarves are produced in a variety of different patterns and colours. The harmony between the dyes of different patterns gives a Cashmere Scarf a radiance of luxury and elegance. The handcrafted Cashmere goes on the path of Luxury fashion because of the versatility of Pashmina Art. Also, the intricate weave of chashm_e_bulbul/ diamond weave gives a texture to the presence.
In addition, the Cashmere Scarves are the Scarves that go well with every attire. Thus, heightening the style quotient to levels. The Cashmere scarves given the requisite shades of colours by the skilled dyer are explicit. The exquisite nature of these Cashmere Scarves is well-defined in the world of craft through Pashmina Art. Furthermore, the versatile Pashmina Art of the valley confers to the creation of opulent Cashmere Scarves in the most ethical way. Accordingly, the authenticity of the Cashmere Scarves is worn in all seasons by the wearers. These pure accessories are worn in any season with diverse ways of wearing. Some are enumerated below:
1. The All-Neck Cover
The look gives you the elegance of luxury
This is an elegant style to tie a Cashmere scarf. It can work with a sweater, overcoat or any formal or semi-formal attire. In the time of winter, the whole neck style not only gives an exquisite look but also provides adequate warmth. All you need is to make a small tie in the middle section of the Cashmere scarf. Afterwards, spread the Cashmere scarf on your neck while holding the knot in the middle of the chest. Then, cross both ends of the scarf through that knot. The look gives you the elegance of luxury even on cold days.
2. The Full whirl of Cashmere Scarf
This look not only gives you adequate style but also keeps your neck full of warmth during winter
This is an elegant way to tie a Cashmere scarf in the weather of cold. This look not only gives you adequate style but also keeps your neck full of warmth during winter. This is an easy style of wrapping your neck with one end of the Cashmere Scarf. The process of draping needs to continue till many layers. Then, take one corner of the Cashmere scarf and tuck it into the layered part to create a triangle-like shape in the front section. The look goes well with formals and casuals to surrender the luxury in your attire of fashion.
The look is the easiest and simplest. All you have to do is take the Cashmere scarf and lay it on one of your shoulders. Therefore, the simplest go-to look for any day. You can also use a brooch to secure the Cashmere Scarf on the shoulder. The elegance and glamour of this look are mesmerising. Also, it's the traditional look and it has been a constant for luxurious fashion for ages.
4. Around the neck Cashmere Scarf
Keep this look handy with your casuals and formals on any day of any season
The elegant way of showering the luxury in your presence is this look. All you have to do is take the Cashmere Scarf and drape it around your neck twice in such a way that both the ends of the scarf are at your front upper body. The look not only enhances the style quotient but also provides warmth to the neck on cold days. Keep this look handy with your casuals and formals on any day of any season.
5. The Simple drape of a Cashmere scarf
The looks keep your style statement at the highest
This is the most simple drape that you can wear on any day. Just take the Cashmere Scarf and drape it around your neck and let it loose in the front of your upper body. Moreover, you can embellish the look with a belt. You can simply tie the belt around your waist and tuck it in front in such a way that you are tucking both the loose sides of the Cashmere Scarf. This looks goes well on casual days and even in party wear. The looks keep your style statement to the highest. Thus, the graceful Cashmere confers upon the presence of the wearer.
The height of opulent style, a cashmere scarf skillfully combines unparalleled comfort and classic grace. Its finer-than-human hair strands caress the skin in a gentle manner, providing a subtle warmth without being heavy. A Cashmere scarf adds a touch of refinement and suppleness to any outfit, whether it is worn casually or for formal events. The graceful movement of the cloth and the delicate ways it catches the light are a testament to its exquisite craftsmanship and overall grandeur.
A cashmere scarf is a subtle, sophisticated statement in the world of fashion. Its color pallet, which varies from delicate neutrals to rich jewel tones, makes it suitable for a variety of looks, and the material's longevity guarantees that it will be a treasured wardrobe essential for many years to come. The scarf embodies the eternal charm of one of nature's finest fabrics, enveloping you in a layer of luxury that is ageless and transcends trends with each wear.
Sustainability and Slow Fashion through a Cashmere Scarf
A cashmere scarf honors workmanship above mass production and quality over quantity, embodying the spirit of slow fashion and sustainability. The natural, renewable resource known as cashmere is ethically extracted from the undercoat of Himalayan goats using time-honored methods that show respect for the environment and the animals. A scarf made of cashmere is an investment that will last because of its timeless elegance and durability, which make it resistant to fads and trends. Because of its manufacture, a cycle of conscientious consumption is supported, where each scarf is a well-made object rather than a quick fashion purchase.
A Cashmere scarf is the ideal representation of the slow fashion movement, which promotes a return to thoughtful shopping. The tale of the craftsmen who painstakingly hand-spin, weave, and create each piece adds to its beauty, in addition to the softness of its fibers. With years, if not decades, of wear and love ahead of them, these scarves are made with longevity in mind, meaning fewer replacements will be required down the road. A cashmere scarf is more than simply a stylish piece of clothing; it's a declaration of support for ethical fashion, sustainability, and a more deliberate, conscientious connection with apparel.
The Serene Collection of the finest Cashmere
The shibori style in Emerald green and pink signifies the twirl of the design
We, at pashmina.com, confer to all the attires with eloquent Pashmina Art. The finest Cashmere is curated in the sphere of Kashmir valley through the Art of Pashmina. The unique collection is the gift of highly skilled artisans and the traditions of the Valley itself. Ethically produced to make the part of nature sustainable in its creation. We have a huge collection of Pashmina Art accessories catering to both men and women in the fashion world. The luxurious collection cherishes every masterpiece of Pashmina Art. Therefore, having one in your closet takes you towards a step forward in the sphere of fashion.
Pashmina Shawls are versatile accessories. They are the beauty of the glorious Kashmir Valley. At the beginning of the craft, there were mainly Pashmina Shawls. Till now, there is a proper crafting of a Pashmina Shawl. Wearing the Pashmina Shawls is extremely breathtaking and glorifies luxury manifold. Towards the premium quality procuring and crafting, there is an ethical and sustainable beauty also present. Beneath every warp and weft, the nature of every step is cherished by the artisans. There are infinite ways of wearing a Pashmina Shawl. Yet, the definition of contemporary ways is the top. The Pashmina Shawl is worn in ways making the appearance explicit.
The Procuring of Cashmere for a Pashmina Shawl
Changra goats in Ladakh
The Changhthanghi plateau extends into the region of Ladakh. It is a high-altitude region in Ladakh. The herders around the Ladakhi Changhthanghi are of the Changpa tribe. The tribe herds the rarest breed of Goats called Changra.
It is known that at high altitudes, the temperature lowers to the minimum. The winters are the harshest in this region of Changhthanghi. Therefore, the Changra Goats naturally cover their bodies with thick wool to combat the harsh winters. All along the winters, the thick wool reserves the heat beneath their bodies giving them the warmth of nature. On the seasonal change in climate, the goats naturally shed off the wool with the help of coarse rocks and trees. To overcome the heat of summer, they eventually shed off the thick wool mostly from their bellies, neck region, and behind the ears. In addition, the herders also comb out the wool manually. The soft wool is Cashmere wool.
Spinning and Weaving in Kashmir
Artisans weaving Pashmina on handloom
After combing out the Cashmere wool, it is cleaned from the excess dust and filled in the packets to transfer to the valley of Kashmir. The Cashmere wool is sorted and undergoes several procedures in the valley itself. The cleaning, drying, and soaking make the Cashmere wool vividly clean. Afterwards, the Cashmere wool is translated to the finest fibres by the process of spinning. The yarn of fineness is transferred to the handlooms in the valley to weave the yarn into several styles of accessories. The whole process of spinning and weaving the finest Cashmere is called the Art of Pashmina. Moving along the art of Pashmina, several other processes like dyeing, printing, interweaving, and embroidering the Cashmere cater to the exclusive collection of Cashmere. The art of Pashmina cherishes every inch of the finest Cashmere to bring luxury to the world.
History of Pashmina Art
The origin of the finest Cashmere dates back to the 13th century. A sage from the Middle East, Mir Syed Ali Shah Hamdani started his journey with 700 craftsmen towards Kashmir. On his journey to Kashmir, he encountered the rare goats of Ladakh. He was enthralled by the fine wool on their bodies. He combed some out of them and made socks. The fine socks were warm and Pure. He gifted them to the ruler of Kashmir, Zain-ul-Abideen. In addition, he suggested making a local industry to curate the fine wool. His 700 craftsmen taught the people of Kashmir several skills. These skills proved to be the main requisite for curating the finest Cashmere. Thus, the art of Pashmina came into existence. High skill prevails in the valley till now. It has been incorporated into the heritage of Kashmir Valley.
Ways of wearing a Pashmina as a top
There are ways to make way for the Pashmina Shawls to be worn as tops. These look enhance beauty in a western way and glorify your luxury.
1. The Bulky Top
Fold your Pashmina Shawl in half and then stretch one of the sides of the Shawl, making it a trapezium in shape. Then, put it on your waist and tie it. Afterwards, take the back part and push it up towards the neck and tie it. Similarly, take the front corners and tie them at the back of the neck. Arrange and Re-arrange as per comfort. This is your first look at the elegance of the Pashmina Shawl.
2. The Torso Bow
Take the shawl edges and make a normal bow in the front
Fold the Pashmina Shawl into half horizontally and take it from your back. Tie it to your torso and adjust. Then, take the shawl edges and make a normal bow in the front to give it a chic look on the day of any season. This can style with jeans, a skirt etc. Adding some metal jewellery will enhance your look thrice.
Fold your Pashmina Shawl in half and then fold it diagonally. Afterwards, put the shawl on your front and tie the edges of the triangle at the back. This look can be enhanced by adding a choker on the neck. Also, you can add formal jeans to the top.
4. The belt Top
Take a belt and tie it around your chest line to secure your top
Fold the Pashmina Shawl lengthwise and drape it around the shoulders leaving the lengths on the front of your torso. Then take a belt and tie it around your chest line to secure your top. You can enhance this look by wearing jeans and boots on any day of the season.
The ‘heaven on earth’ Kashmir is undoubtedly famous for its scenic wonders, but Kashmiri textile production of this quaint valley has made it even more eminent amongst the masses.
In the North of India, lies Kashmir, which has been famous as the ‘paradise on earth’ ever since Emperor Jehangir called it so. Full of picturesque places and artistically wonderous belongings, every ounce of air in this valley adds to its glory even more. The traditions of this valley are glorious enough to allure the entire world toward it and make it a tourist destination for every travel lover. But it is not just the natural wonders and traditional lives of the people that attract attention. It is the local artisan produce that makes the valley prominent and globally recognized.
Handicrafts of Kashmir
Certainly, one of the most acclaimed assets that Kashmir houses are its handicrafts. Be it Kashmiri carpets which are handwoven in silk, Kashmiri shawls made from Cashmere, wool and shahtoosh, wood carving done with walnut wood, embroidery patterns of various types, rug making which is called Namda, and other magnificent art forms, they have attracted and managed to patronise people. Amongst all the art and craft forms that the valley engages in, textile making is surely one of the prominent ones. There are a number of Kashmiri textiles that the valley exports, owing to the admiration they received across the globe.
Textiles of Kashmir
The rich Kashmiri textiles from the valley range from carpets to shawls and silk fabrics. All of these are renowned across nations and bring Kashmir more fame and glory with growing productions. Let us discuss the rich and luxurious textiles of Kashmir one by one
Kashmiri Shawls
Who doesn't know about the prestigious and glorious Kashmiri shawls in the world? These have royal patronage and are still worn by admirers of ancient art and craft. Kashmiri shawls form an important section of Kashmiri textiles and are categorised into three types on the basis of the material used.
Shahtoosh shawls
Chiru-Tibetan Antelope
Shahtoosh shawls are the most expensive and luxurious shawls produced in the valley. These are prepared from the fine down hair of the Tibetan antelope found in the Himalayan ranges. This hair is unbelievably soft and fine (just 7 to 10 microns in diameter). The antelope produces the hair to survive freezing temperatures, and hence it can be guessed how warm the hair is which protects the animal from bone-chilling cold. The hair is processed manually, and luxury handcrafted shawls are manufactured.
Shahtoosh shawls are banned owing to the animal cruelty associated with their procurement. The antelopes are killed by hunters to strip them of the wool.
Pashmina shawls
Handcrafted from the downy Cashmere acquired from Ladakh, the shawl hosts a combination of thick and labyrinthine embroidery types
When it comes to Kashmiri textiles and shawl making, Pashmina shawls are the next best to Shahtoosh. And since Shahtoosh is banned, Pashmina is the only option in luxury accessorising we have. Pashmina shawls are handcrafted from Ladakhi Cashmere. The wool grows as down fibre to the Changthangi goat in Ladakh, which helps it survive the harshest of cold. The diameter of this fine wool is 12 to 16 microns, and this makes it soft, lightweight, smooth, and super fine.
The goat loses this fine hair in its moulting period, which is from March - April. This is cleaned and sent for processing to Kashmir, where the utmost skilled artisans process it manually over looms. This resulted in the formation of the world-famous Pashmina shawls.
It was Pashmina shawls that caused an uproar in the fashion world when in the 18th century they spread wings over Europe. Empress Josephine of France owned hundreds of Pashmina shawls, and since then, Pashmina shawl sales knew no bounds.
Pashmina shawls are less expensive when compared to Shahtoosh. This makes them the most favoured and invested in. Every woman in Kashmir owns a Pashmina shawl, apart from their woollen counterparts.
Pure wool Shawls, locally known as raffle shawls in Kashmir, are made from Merino wool. The high-quality wool makes these shawls soft and fine, an important part of the Kashmiri textile business. Wool shawls are sturdy and durable, and this makes them perfect for casual days. Moreover, their thick base can hold any embroidery, lightweight or heavy, and hence every type of embroidery is done on these shawls, making them alluring and purchase-worthy.
Kashmiri Carpets
Kashmiri Carpet
The art of carpet weaving dates back to the 15th century, and like most crafts, it came from Persia. For Kashmiri carpet making, wool or silk is used. Sometimes a combination of wool and silk is used.
Kashmiri carpets can range from 200 knots to 900 knots per sq inch, and this is manually done. For this reason, they are well known for their excellent quality and majestic appearance.
Kashmiri Tweed
Tweed of Kashmir to is cherished by admirers all over the world. It is a wool product that goes through 8 steps from the shearing of wool to the completion of the final product. Tweed is used to making coats, sweaters, suits, caps and more. Kashmiri tweed is also used to make the traditional gown of Kashmir, phiran, which helps to keep people warm in winter.
Manual weaving of Kashmiri tweed from 100% wool makes it strong, and its patterns like herringbone, plain, striped and houndstooth make it beautiful.
Kashmiri Silk
Kashmiri silk forms an important part of Kashmiri textiles. The tradition of cocoon rearing was started by King Zain ul Abideen. And it was under his rule that sericulture flourished multifold. Weaving and printing of silk are usually not undertaken in Kashmir, but cocoon rearing is done on a large scale. Kashmiri silk too is famous like other crafts, as it is one of the best quality silk available. Kashmiri silk sarees sell in exponential quantities all over India and abroad.
Hence, apart from being a scenic attraction, Kashmir is rich in textiles and other handicrafts too. Undoubtedly it is famous for many of its textiles but some prominent among these are discussed above. Kashmiri Pashmina shawls are something that every single person in the world is aware of. Its fine texture, lightweight and immense warmth made it famous since the 18th century, and till now the grandeur hasn't diminished.
Shopping and women are synonymous with each other. For some, this may sound stereotypical, but it’s rare to come across a lady who doesn’t like to come across as debonair and exude class. Today’s empowered woman is all about speaking her mind, which must also reflect in the way she carries herself. Right from her choice of clothing to the selection of accessories, every detail is of utmost importance to make an impression in this competitive world. Since there’s no dearth of girl bosses today who don’t mind shelling out big bucks, let’s look at a few of the most extravagant gift ideas for the fashion-conscious woman.
Gift ideas for the woman who has almost everything
These gift ideas are some of the best from the world of luxury and will leave your lady swooning over them!
Here’s a sneak peek
Luxury Gifting 1: A classic Louis Vuitton holdall
Louis Vuitton holdall
There’s no better way to make head turns than owning a Louis Vuittonholdall. It’s chic, and classy and is a timeless accessory to have! With airport looks being the newest trend on the block, you are sure to get noticed if you carry this piece. To even take your look a notch higher, you can invest in a vintage-style monogrammed luggage bag as well. Sounds like a good plan!
Luxury Gifting 2: Chanel lambskin and tweed mittens
Chanel Lambskin and tweed mittens
Most fashion-conscious women would already own a Chanel pearl or their expensive perfumes, but it is uncommon to find a lady with a pair of lambskin tweed mittens. These are perfect for those winter months when you want to feel warm and toasty. What’s more? It is one of the hottest styles of this season!
Luxury Gifting 3: The Empress Crown Pashmina Shawl by Pashmina.com
A timeless piece of Pashmina shawl
Pashmina is a timeless piece and the ultimate word in luxury. This Pashmina shawl is brilliantly and vividly evocative of ancient Mughal gardens and is adorned with stunning paisley patterns in a contemporary choice of cultures. It lends a touch of elegance and the wearer is a sight to behold. In the flood of fast fashion, this Pashmina shawl from Pashmina.com is the epitome of sustainable luxury and reflects the highest level of craftsmanship
It was a big moment when Gucci announced its interiors collection and delighted fashionistas and interior enthusiasts alike. Their velvet cushions with leopard or cat embroidery are quirky, classy and stunning. It is sure to bedazzle the lady who receives these as a gift! The cat motifs are especially characteristic of Gucci and are sure to add a fun yet opulent touch to your drawing room or bedroom.
Luxury Gifting 5: Celine Handbag
No matter how many handbags a lady owns, it’s never enough. Women generally have a fetish for bags and can have an entire closet for them. Don’t you remember Sarah Jessica Parker’s walk-in closet in ‘Sex and the City’? Almost all of us want that, don't we? It’s all about minimalist designs and stunning colours that defines a Celine bag. This accessory will show you have razor-sharp taste and have your fashion game on.
Luxury Gifting 6: Fornasetti scented candles
Scented candles
It might be freezing outside, but the warmth of the ever-glamorous island of Capri, which is imprinted on to these candles, is what evokes magic and they can be the perfect backdrop for a romantic dinner at home or a date with yourself at home. It has the aroma of lemon, bergamot, galbanum and samphire, which will remind of the Mediterranean parts of the world!
There are only certain gifts in the world that instantly leave a woman delighted. Did you hear shoes? Yes, you are right. Women fall flat the very mention of shoes, especially when it comes to a pair of classy heels that are comfortable and luxurious at the same time. These bejeweled Manolos are a sight to behold and add that touch of grace to any outfit. The one in ruby red especially adds that festive flair!
Luxury Gifting 8: Grand Golden Yin Zhen
Tea is a beverage that is preferred by both men and women alive. If your lady is a tea aficionado, then the Golden Yin Zhen blend cover white tea leaves with 24-carat gold is the best gift you could give her! It is described by the company as “a magic potion which yields a swirling and sparkling infusion”
Luxury Gifting 9: Prada’s leather card holder
This Saffiano card holder is chic and useful at the same time and has Prada written on it in gold lettering. It has six compartments to hold cards, which should be enough, and two pockets. Many might consider this to not be a significant accessory but ask a woman and you’d know!
Now that we’ve hand-picked a few options for you, what are you waiting for? Go all out and splurge on a luxurious gift ideas for your lady love. After all, she’s special for a reason. Happy Shopping!
