Nestled among the Changthangi mountain range, the Pashmina shawl is a masterpiece of the Kashmir Valley's rich cultural legacy and beautiful craftsmanship. This opulent craft, made from Changthangi goat wool, has transcended regional boundaries and come to represent sophistication and elegance. Nature explores the intriguing world of pashmina shawls in this investigation, revealing their intricate craftsmanship and historical origins. Furthermore, their timeless appeal has elevated them to the status of treasured accessories worldwide.

Procuring the finest Cashmere

From the Changthangi mountain, the beginning of the journey starts. There is the dwelling of a rare species of goat called Changra Goats. The Changra goats are medium-sized goats with two twisted horns. Mainly herded by the tribe of Changpa. In the Changthangi region, the temperature goes to -40°C in winter. Thus, the Changra goats develop an undercoat of thick wool over their bodies. Thus, protecting themselves from the harsh climate. The wool is thick and soft. It is called Cashmere wool.

Stunning land of Ladakh - All you need to know about the Pashm fibre
The Changra goats in the Himalayas with the herder

The process of producing the best Cashmere begins with painstaking shearing, usually done in the spring when the Changra goats shed their winter coats on their own. Expert goat herders hand-comb the goats with great care, guaranteeing a crop of exquisite wool that is both ethical and humane. This age-old method guarantees the best quality Pashmina fibres while also taking care of the goats, which paves the way for the production of recognizable shawls.

Thus, a Pashmina shawl's journey starts high on the Himalayan plateaus, where the Changthangi goat, which has adapted to the severe climate of Ladakh, roams freely. These lovely animals give Pashmina its distinctive raw material—thick, velvety wool from their underbelly. The wool, which is often known as "cashmere" worldwide, is famous for its fineness.

Crafting of a Pashmina Shawl: Spinning and Dyeing

Skilled craftspeople, frequently local women, perform the artful process of transforming Cashmere wool into shawls. Generically passed down from ancient times, hand-spinning entails the painstaking twisting of fibres to produce a delicate and fine yarn on the yinder. Handmade, each Pashmina shawl is unique because of the human artistry added during the process, which also maintains the wool's integrity.

Dyeing the Cashmere yarn
Dyeing the Cashmere yarn

The stunning scenery of Kashmir serves as a source of inspiration for artisans, who use a palette derived from plants, flowers, and minerals to capture the beauty of the area. The wool absorbs the colours in a way that is both artistic and harmonious throughout the delicate dance of dyeing. Thus, demonstrating the close relationship between Pashmina and Kashmir.

The Weaving and Designing

Cashmere Weaving
Weaving of Pashmina on traditional wooden handloom

Handlooms are the name for the traditional wooden looms used to weave Pashmina shawls. It is a time-tested method that combines traditional methods with modern styles. Expert weavers, many descended from families with a history of Pashmina weaving. Thus, meticulously weave the spun yarn on the handloom to produce a fabric that is both elaborate and robust. The artisan's talent is displayed on the wooden loom, where each motion blends modernity and tradition into one seamless whole.

The process of designing commences as soon as the faith of the finest Cashmere is adorned. The marvelous hands of artisans whirl in the designs and sing songs of art on the finest Cashmere. The surrounding aura of the valley signifies the profound design in diverse ways. There are three main styles in the Pashmina Art;  Cashmere Wraps, Cashmere Scarves, and Pashmina Shawls. Moreover, Pashmina Art is the crafting of the finest Ladakhi Cashmere to a diverse range of accessories in distinct designs.

Pashmina Shawl - An Embodiment of culture and traditions

Pashmina shawls are not just garments; they are carriers of cultural heritage and stories. Iconic motifs like the paisley, inspired by the cypress tree and a symbol of life, fertility, and eternity, intricately woven into the fabric. Other motifs, such as the Chinar leaf, reflect the beauty of Kashmir's majestic Chinar trees. Thus, adding layers of cultural significance to each shawl.

In Kashmiri culture, Pashmina shawls play a pivotal role in significant life events, particularly weddings. Also, these shawls, often passed down through generations, become cherished heirlooms. They are exchanged as symbols of affection and worn during ceremonies. Thus, embodying the enduring bond between families and the cultural richness of Kashmir.

Also read: LADAKHI CASHMERE: THREADS OF HERITAGE FROM THE HIMALAYAS TO THE WORLD

A symbol of integrity at Pashmina.com

Pashmina Shawl
"The Divine Connection" is a tangible embodiment of artistry and spirituality

In the hands of Kashmiri artisans, a Pashmina shawl is not merely a garment; it is a masterpiece that encapsulates the spirit of the mountains and the cultural richness of Kashmir. From the high-altitude pastures where Changthangi goats graze to the looms and skilled hands. They shape each yarn, the creation of a Pashmina shawl is a journey through time and tradition. We, at pashmina.com, serve the artisans with the best wages to support the livelihood of the community. Moreover, the richness of the authenticity of Pashmina is embarked on our platform. As you wrap yourselves in the soft embrace of a Pashmina shawl, you do not just drape yourself in warmth; you envelop yourself in a narrative woven with stories, motifs, and the enduring elegance of the Kashmiri heritage. Having one of the rich accessories of luxury will enhance the uniqueness of fashion.

Also read: GRACE OF FINEST CASHMERE IN KASHMIR

Cashmere, the epitome of luxury and refinement, has captivated the hearts of connoisseurs for centuries. Derived from the soft undercoat of the changra goat, this exquisite fibre is celebrated. Its unparalleled softness, warmth, and timeless appeal are vivid. In this blog, we embark on a journey into the world of the finest cashmere. We will be exploring its origins, production process, and why it stands as the pinnacle of elegance and comfort.

Cashmere, the fine wool is of unparalleled luxury. It derives its exceptional softness and warmth from the fine undercoat of the changra goat. The goats hailed from regions such as the Changthangi in the Himalayas. The meticulous process of harvesting and crafting cashmere involves skilled artisans. Artisans hand-comb the fibres, grade them for quality, spin them into yarn, and weave them into sumptuous fabrics. The finest among all is the Ladakhi Cashmere. What sets it apart is not just its exquisite feel but also its ability to provide lightweight warmth and breathability. Thus, making it an ideal choice for a range of climates. Beyond its undeniable comfort, the finest wool embodies a tradition of craftsmanship. Wherein each accessory becomes a testament to the artistry and dedication that define this timeless and coveted wool.

The Origins of Finest Cashmere

The history goes back to the 13th century when a saint from the Middle East visited Kashmir. He visited with 700 craftsmen to propagate the message of Islam. On his visit to Ladakh, he encountered a rare Goat of Changra and combed the wool out of it. Mesmerized by the fine wool, he made socks out of it and gifted them to the ruler of Kashmir Valley. Therefore, suggested making a local industry curate the fine wool and it commenced the Art of Pashmina. The wool was called Cashmere wool by the Europeans due to its resemblance to the word Kashmir. The whole journey defines the creation of Pashmina as it is the crafting of the finest wool.

Pashmina handicraft was given as a skill to the people of Kashmir by the craftsmen of Persia. They were accompanying the saint called Mir Syed Ali Hamdani. He was a mystic who traveled to the world to preach Islam. While traveling to Kashmir, the saint landed in Ladakh. Astonished to see the species of Goats at the feet of Changhthanghi mountain. The wool they owned was softest and finest. He combed out the wool from the goat and crafted a pair of socks from it. Also named is the wool Pashmina as it is derived from a word called pashm. It means "king of fibres" or "gold fibre" in Persian. 

He visited Kashmir with his scholars and Craftsmen and taught the crafting of Pashmina to the local people of Kashmir. From then till now, Pashmina has enlivened the hearts of the Artisans of Kashmir.

Procuring Finest Cashmere?

changra goats
Changra goats in Ladakh

The journey begins in the high-altitude plateaus of Central Asia, where the Changra goat roams. The harsh climate of these regions contributes to the development of a remarkably soft undercoat. It protects the goats from the biting cold. Harvested once a year through a meticulous combing process, this undercoat is the source of the coveted cashmere fibre. The regions renowned for producing fine wool include the Himalayan mountain ranges, Mongolia, China, and parts of Iran. But the finest among all is the Ladakhi Cashmere.

It all starts in the realms of the Changhthanghi mountain of Ladakh. The temperature goes to a minimum in winter. A rare breed of Goats lives in the minus temperature. They are called Changra Goats. These goats develop thick wool on their bodies to combat the harsh winter. Eventually, seasons change. In summer, the Changra Goats shed off the thick wool against rocks and trees due to the heat. Also, manually combed out by the herders. The herders of the Changpa tribe manually combed out the wool. The wool is called Cashmere wool. It is the softest and finest wool. Further crafted in the horizons of Kashmir Valley in the name of Pashmina Art.

Craft of Pashmina in Kashmir

Crafting the finest wool involves a labour-intensive and highly skilled process, emphasizing quality over quantity.

The exquisite comfort of Cashmere

What sets the finest cashmere apart is not just the meticulous production process but also the unparalleled comfort it provides. The inherent qualities of cashmere make it a coveted choice for those who seek a luxurious and cozy experience.

Sustainable and Ethical Practices

The production of the finest cashmere, when conducted responsibly, can be aligned with sustainable and ethical practices. Reputable manufacturers prioritize the well-being of the cashmere goats, ensuring they are treated humanely and graze in natural environments. Additionally, sustainable practices may include responsible land management, eco-friendly dyeing processes, and fair wages for artisans.

The sustainability of cashmere is a complex and critical aspect of the fashion industry. Traditionally sourced from the soft undercoat of cashmere goats, the production of cashmere has faced challenges. That are related to overgrazing, soil degradation, and environmental impact. However, sustainable practices are emerging to address these issues. Sustainable cashmere initiatives involve responsible land management, rotational grazing methods, and efforts to combat desertification. Additionally, there is a growing emphasis on animal welfare, promoting the humane treatment of cashmere goats. Some brands are also investing in traceable and transparent supply chains, ensuring ethical practices and fair labor conditions. By adopting these sustainable measures, the cashmere industry aims to strike a balance between luxury and environmental responsibility. Thus, contributing to a more sustainable and ethical fashion landscape.

Proper Care for Cashmere

wash cashmere
Handwash your cashmere at home

To preserve the beauty and longevity of the finest cashmere, proper care is essential. Handwashing with a gentle detergent, avoiding wringing or twisting, and storing in a breathable bag are key practices. With the right care, cashmere garments can maintain their softness and luxurious appeal for years.

Caring for cashmere requires a delicate touch to preserve its luxurious texture and extend its lifespan. Begin by opting for hand washing in cool water with a mild detergent or a specifically formulated cashmere wash. Avoid harsh chemicals and excessive rubbing, gently agitating the water to cleanse the fibres. After washing, do not wring out excess water, as this can distort the fabric. Carefully press the water out, then lay the cashmere flat on a dry towel, reshaping it to its original dimensions. Allow it to air dry naturally, avoiding direct sunlight or artificial heat sources. If machine washing becomes necessary, use a mesh laundry bag and the delicate cycle. Also, be aware that hand washing is generally gentler on cashmere.

When it comes to storing cashmere, take precautions to protect it from moths and maintain its pristine condition. Fold garments neatly rather than hanging them to prevent stretching. Also, place them in breathable garment bags or cotton storage containers. Store your cashmere accessories in a cool, dark place to prevent fading and maintain their vibrant colors. Regularly inspect your collection for any signs of damage or pests. Also, addressing issues promptly to ensure your cashmere masterpieces remain a timeless and cherished part of your wardrobe.

Also read: PASHMINA CRAFT - AN EXEMPLAR OF LUXURY

Pashmina.com revives the crafting of the finest Cashmere

Cashmere Shawl
The bond of Mustard and Maroon makes the reflection of luxury on the panes of heritage

In the world of luxury fibres, cashmere reigns supreme, the finest cashmere stands as the epitome of opulence. From its origins in the high-altitude plateaus to the skilled hands that transform it into exquisite garments. Thus, every step of the journey is a testament to craftsmanship and quality. The unparalleled softness, lightweight warmth, and timeless elegance make the finest cashmere a cherished indulgence. As we wrap ourselves in the embrace of an accessory, we not only experience supreme comfort but also connect with rich craftsmanship. That spans centuries, adding a layer of history and artistry to this truly remarkable fibre.

Also read: THE VERSATILE PASHMINA

In the pristine landscapes of Ladakh, where the air is thin, and the mountains touch the heavens, a rare treasure awaits discovery – Ladakhi Cashmere. This exquisite textile, born from the fibres of the Changra goat, not only serves as a shield against the biting Himalayan cold. But also carries within its threads the tales of resilient people and their deep-rooted connection to nature. Moreover, the richness of Ladakhi Cashmere paves the way for the luxurious Craft of Pashmina in the valley of Kashmir.

In Ladakhi Cashmere, we find more than just a luxurious fabric; we discover a living heritage. As we wrap ourselves in the warmth of Ladakhi Cashmere, we become part of a story that spans generations, a narrative of resilience, craftsmanship, and an unwavering connection to the breathtaking landscapes of Ladakh. Let us, as patrons and admirers, continue to celebrate and preserve this extraordinary legacy. Thus, ensuring that Ladakhi Cashmere continues to weave dreams for generations to come

The Essence of Ladakhi Cashmere

cashmere goat
Changra goats in the Himalayas

At the heart of Ladakhi Cashmere lies the Changra goat, a breed perfectly adapted to the high-altitude terrains of Ladakh. Enduring harsh winters, these goats produce wool so fine and soft that it forms the foundation of Ladakhi Cashmere. Nomadic herding communities, intricately connected to their land, have cultivated this craft for centuries. The Changra goats are medium-sized goats with two twisted horns. In the Changthangi region, the temperature goes to -40°C in winter. Thus, the Changra goats develop an undercoat of thick wool over their bodies. Thus, protecting themselves from the harsh climate. The wool is thick and soft.

The Cashmere wool of Ladakh is the finest among all the production of Cashmere wool. Also, there are several breeds of goats that produce cashmere wool. But, the finest among all is the Ladakhi Cashmere wool.

Ladakhi Cashmere is not just a fabric. It is a masterpiece created through a labour-intensive process. The wool is carefully collected during the molting season and combed by hand. Afterward, skillfully spun into yarn by local artisans. The traditional looms passed down through generations, bring the fabric to life, making each piece a testament to the skill.

Characteristics of Fine Cashmere

natural fibre
Fine Cashmere Fibre

Luxurious Delicacy: Ladakhi Cashmere stands out for its unparalleled softness. The wool's fine diameter, a result of the extreme weather conditions in Ladakh, creates a fabric that feels like a gentle caress against the skin. Its luxurious softness is not just a tactile experience but a sensory journey into the heart of Ladakh's natural beauty.

Lightweight: Despite its delicacy, Ladakhi Cashmere provides exceptional warmth. The lightweight nature of the fabric makes it an ideal companion in Ladakh's unpredictable climate. This duality – the ability to be both delicate and robust – is a reflection of the harsh yet beautiful nature.

The Cultural Crafting of Ladakhi Cashmere in Kashmir

Pashmina Art is the crafting of the finest Cashmere wool in the sphere of heritage and artisans in Kashmir. The crafting leads to explicit accessories that speak of luxurious fashion in diverse ways. The wool is cleaned and soaked after reaching the Valley of Kashmir. This signifies the beginning of Pashmina Art. Further, the cleaned and soaked wool is dried in nature to preserve the essentiality in its natural form. There begins the next step of Pashmina Art, Spinning. Spinning is the translation of fine Cashmere wool to the finest Cashmere yarn on a wooden wheel called yinder. Mainly done by the womenfolk of the Kashmir Valley.

weaving cashmere
Artisan weaving Cashmere on a traditional handloom

After the process of Spinning, the process of transforming Cashmere yarn into fine Cashmere fabric begins. Done by the process of Weaving. It is the translation of Cashmere yarn to Cashmere fabric. Therefore, the weavers of the Kashmir Valley profoundly weave the fine yarn into the fine fabric on the handloom made of forest wood. The process of weaving is to use Cashmere yarn to create warps and wefts. Thus, producing a whole fine Cashmere fabric. Therefore, the Cashmere produced, given the required dimensions. Thus, diverse styles like Cashmere Scarves and Pashmina Shawls are crafted.

Sustainability and Ethical Production

As the demand for Ladakhi Cashmere grows, so does the commitment to sustainable and ethical practices. The herding communities recognize the delicate balance between commerce and conservation. Efforts are underway to ensure the well-being of the Changra goats, promote fair wages for artisans, and protect Ladakh's fragile ecosystem. Ladakhi Cashmere's reputation extends far beyond the valleys of Ladakh. The world is awakening to the allure of this Himalayan treasure. From fashion enthusiasts seeking sustainable luxury to designers incorporating Ladakhi Cashmere into their collections, the global stage is embracing the authenticity and quality of this unique textile.

Sustainability lies at the heart of Ladakhi Cashmere, intertwining environmental consciousness, ethical treatment of animals, and the preservation of traditional craftsmanship. In the vast and ecologically sensitive landscapes of Ladakh, the production of Cashmere begins with a profound commitment to the well-being of the Changra goats. Nomadic herders, custodians of this ancient craft, employ sustainable herding practices, ensuring the goats graze in a balanced manner to prevent overgrazing and allow pastures to regenerate naturally. This holistic approach extends to the artisans who transform the Cashmere wool into exquisite garments, emphasizing fair wages, safe working conditions, and the perpetuation of traditional techniques. By harmonizing environmental stewardship, animal welfare, and cultural preservation, Ladakhi Cashmere exemplifies a sustainable and responsible approach to luxury textile production in the high altitudes of the Himalayas.

Also read: THE TIMELESS INTRICACY OF KANI PASHMINA

Pashmina.com revives the richness of Ladakhi Cashmere

Pashmina Shawl
Kausar has been hand embroidered in the realms of Sozni embroidery, which spans over the base in a beautiful thick pattern, covering every inch of the plush Cashmere base

Reviving the Pashmina craft involves a multifaceted commitment to cultural heritage, artisanal skills, and sustainable practices. Therefore, we at pashmina.com Recognize the need to breathe new life into this ancient tradition. Through education, we aim to pass down the intricate techniques of Pashmina production to younger generations, fostering a renewed sense of pride and expertise.

Furthermore, sustainable practices are gaining prominence, emphasizing ethical treatment of the Changthangi goats, responsible grazing, and eco-friendly dyeing processes. By bridging the gap between tradition and modernity, these efforts not only safeguard the timeless artistry of Pashmina but also position it as a sustainable and sought-after luxury in the contemporary global market, ensuring its enduring legacy for generations to come.

In an era where tradition and modernity often seem at odds, Ladakhi Cashmere effortlessly bridges the gap. Collaborations between local artisans and international designers showcase how age-old craftsmanship can seamlessly integrate with contemporary fashion, ensuring Ladakhi Cashmere remains relevant on a global scale.

Also read: THE RISE OF ARTISANAL CASHMERE: HANDCRAFTED PIECES AND SLOW FASHION

Kani Pashmina is more than a fashion statement; it is a symbol of Kashmir's rich cultural heritage and timeless elegance. Whether draped as a shawl or worn as a wrap, Kani Pashmina outperforms trends, becoming a piece of wearable art that stands the test of time. It exemplifies not just warmth for the body but a cultural warmth that resonates through generations.

The Kani Pashmina originated in the era of 3000 B.C. Mughals have been into its intricate designs and exquisite presence from that century. The Kani word belongs to the parlance of the Kashmiri language where it has roots in the place of Kanihama, Ganderbal. Moreover, the name also belongs to the meaning of small twig-like sticks in the local language called Kanis. Before knowing the ways to wear this luxury, there needs to be an understanding of how a Kani Pashmina Shawl crafted.

While rooted in tradition, Kani Pashmina has also embraced modern interpretations. Contemporary designers are exploring ways to integrate Kani weaving into a variety of fashion styles, ensuring that this ancient craft remains relevant and appealing to a global audience. It is a living tradition that continues to evolve with the times.

Procuring the finest Cashmere

Changra goat
Changra goats in Ladakh

From the Changhthanghi mountain, the beginning of the journey starts. There is the dwelling of a rare species of goat called Changra Goats. Medium-sized goats with two twisted horns. Mainly herded by the tribe of Changpa. In the Changhthanghi region, the temperature goes to -40°C in winter. Thus, the Changra goats develop an undercoat of thick wool over their bodies. Thus, protecting themselves from the harsh climate. The wool is thick and soft. It is called Cashmere wool. The Cashmere wool of Ladakh is the finest among all the production of Cashmere wool. There are several breeds of goats that produce cashmere wool. But, the finest among all is the Ladakhi Cashmere wool.

Crafting in Pashmina

spinning cashmere
Artisan hand spinning the cashmere

After the tufts of wool reach the Valley of Kashmir, the wool is cleaned and soaked. This signifies the beginning of Pashmina Art. Further, the cleaned and soaked wool is dried in nature to preserve the essentiality in its natural form. The cleaned and dried Cashmere wool, distributed to the local households of the Valley. There begins the next step of Pashmina Art, Spinning. Spinning is the translation of fine Cashmere wool to the finest Cashmere yarn on a wooden wheel called yinder. Mainly done by the womenfolk of the Kashmir Valley.

After the process of Spinning, the process of transforming Cashmere yarn into fine Cashmere fabric begins. It is done by the process of Weaving. It is the translation of Cashmere yarn to Cashmere fabric. Therefore, the weavers of the Kashmir Valley profoundly weave the fine yarn into the fine fabric on the handloom made of forest wood. The process of weaving is to use Cashmere yarn to create warps and wefts. Thus, producing a whole fine Cashmere fabric.

Artistic Weaving of Kani Pashmina

Shawl Weaving in Kashmir
Kani Pashmina weaving on a Classic Handloom

The weaving of Kani Pashmina is not the simple weaving usually done in Pashmina Art. Also, it is the most intricate weave that performs with the Kanis or small twigs creating a marvelous design on the finest Cashmere base. Before commencing the weaving, the Pashmina Shawls, given a specific pattern on graph paper, unlike other styles of shawl. The patterns are imprinted in the base of the shawl itself. Each pattern known as, “Taleem”, codes written on the graph paper, given by local people. The artisans read and understand the codes and start the weaving process with precision.

The fine Cashmere fabric reaches the handlooms in local workshops/karkhanas. The weaving begins by whirling the colorful threads around the Kanis making small spindles. Moreover, the artisans skillfully do the weave with their hands. They work on the handloom by using their hands to move their spindles of threads accordingly. Moreover, a particular number of Kanis, used for the weaving of one Kani shawl. Around 70 to 100 Kanis, used up for the design of one Kani Pashmina Shawl. Also, the arrangement of the Kanis on the shawls and the high skill of artisans perform meticulously to create the intricate designs.

Also read: THE RISE OF ARTISANAL CASHMERE: HANDCRAFTED PIECES AND SLOW FASHION

Luxury of Kani Pashmina

Kani Pashmina, a zenith of Kashmiri craftsmanship, is a rare and luxurious variant within the realm of Pashmina textiles. The name "Kani", derived from the intricate weaving technique employed in the creation of these shawls. Originating from the scenic valleys of Kashmir, Kani Pashmina involves a meticulous process where each thread is meticulously woven by hand using small eyeless sticks known as "kanis." The tapestry of breathtaking beauty, with patterns and motifs that tell stories of Kashmiri culture, heritage, and artistry. The craft of Kani Pashmina is not just a skill; a legacy passed down through generations, with artisans earmarking years to mastering the technique and creating these heirloom-quality shawls , revered for their timeless elegance.

Kani Pashmina
Indulge in the luxurious allure of Seraph, an Ivory Kani Pashmina shawl that stands as the embodiment of timeless artistry

Beyond its exceptional craftsmanship, Kani Pashmina carries with it a cultural significance deeply intertwined with Kashmiri traditions. Many Kani shawls feature intricate designs inspired by the region's flora and fauna, architectural motifs, and historical narratives. The creation of a single Kani Pashmina shawl can take months, even years, with artisans pouring their skill and dedication into every delicate detail. As a result, Kani Pashmina not only exemplifies the heights of Kashmiri weaving expertise but also stands as a living testament to the rich cultural heritage of the Kashmir Valley. Each Kani shawl is a masterpiece, a fusion of art and tradition that transcends time, making it not just a garment but a piece of wearable art that encapsulates the significance of Kashmir's craftsmanship.

Also read: PASHMINA AS A LUXURY TO FASHION

Geographic Identification (GI)

A geographical indication (GI), a token attached to products that come from a specific geographical origin. To get a GI, a particular sign is used to identify a product having its manufacturing in a particular place. Moreover, geographical identification enables the craftsmanship of the place to only have the right to manufacture which means no third party can be applicable to manufacture the product. Therefore, the GI authentication of Pashmina is performed by the Pashmina Testing & Quality Certification Centre, Craft Development Institute (CDI) located in Srinagar. The certification, given after proper testing examining every Pashmina accessory.

The intricate artistry of Kani weaving, characterized by delicate patterns and motifs, finds its roots in the picturesque valleys of Kashmir. What sets Kani Pashmina apart is it embodies traditional hand-weaving techniques, where skilled artisans meticulously craft each shawl using small sticks called "kanis." The Geographical Indication mark serves as a stamp of authenticity and origin. Thus, signifying the unique qualities and craftsmanship of Kani Pashmina, intrinsically linked to the geographic region of Kashmir. This designation not only preserves the integrity of the craft but also safeguards the livelihoods of the artisans, ensuring that each Kani Pashmina carries with it the legacy of centuries-old weaving traditions specific to the Kashmir Valley.

Also read: THE CHRONOLOGY OF PASHMINA CRAFT IN KASHMIR

Pashmina and Kashmir share a profound and inseparable connection, forming an exquisite tapestry of craftsmanship and culture in the region. Originating from the high-altitude plateaus of Kashmir, the Cashmere wool is derived from the Changthangi goat, which thrives in the harsh climatic conditions of the Himalayas. The traditional method of hand-harvesting during molting season ensures that only the softest and finest fibres are collected, setting the stage for the creation of the world-renowned cashmere Wraps The artisans of Kashmir, often working within small family-run workshops, employ centuries-old techniques to hand-spin and weave this luxurious wool into intricately patterned shawls, each piece a testament to the rich heritage and skill that defines Kashmiri craftsmanship.

The Valley of Kashmir, often referred to as the "Paradise on Earth," serves as the heartland of Pashmina crafting and is synonymous with the artistry of these luxurious Wraps. The region's breathtaking landscapes, serene lakes, and majestic mountains provide an inspiring backdrop for the creation of Pashmina, infusing each accessory with a touch of the natural beauty that surrounds it. The intricate designs woven into Cashmere Wraps often reflect the rich cultural motifs and cultural traditions of Kashmir, making these accessories not only a symbol of remarkable luxury but also a homage to the cultural identity of the region. Pashmina and Kashmir, intertwined through history and craftsmanship, create a balanced synergy that elevates both the fabric and the land to a status of global acclaim and admiration.

Ethical Procuring of the Finest Cashmere

Cashmere goat being combed
Collecting cashmere fibre gently from the underbelly of the Changra goat

It all starts in the realms of Changthangi mountain of Ladakh. The temperature goes to a minimum in winter. A rare breed of Goats lives in the minus temperature. They are called Changra Goats. These goats develop thick wool on their bodies to combat the harsh winter. Eventually, seasons change. In summer, the Changra Goats shed off the thick wool against rocks and trees due to the heat in the air. The wool is also manually combed out by the herders. The herders of the Changpa tribe manually combed out the wool. The wool is called Cashmere wool. It is the softest and finest wool. The wool is further crafted in the horizons of Kashmir Valley in the name of Pashmina Art.

Also read: THE TRAIL OF INDIA’S CASHMERE GOAT MEN

Crafting of a fine Cashmere Wrap

The first step is cleaning the Cashmere wool. There is a thorough cleaning of the wool to get all sorts of dirt out. After the process of cleaning, the next step is the procedure of Spinning. It begins by giving the local women the Cashmere wool to spin fine Cashmere yarn. The womenfolk of the valley mainly spin Cashmere wool. The process is done on the wooden wheel/charkha called yinder in the local language. Thus, the women artisans meticulously spin the Cashmere wool to the miraculously fine Cashmere yarn.

Cashmere Weaving
Weaving of Cashmere wrap on traditional wooden handloom

Afterward, the spun Cashmere yarn is taken to the local workshops/karkhanas to move ahead in the Pashmina Art. The next process is the weaving process. The weaving is the conversion of Cashmere yarn to fine Cashmere fabric. The intricate warps and wefts create the beautiful woven Cashmere fabric. Therefore, the most common pattern in weave is chashm_e_bulbul or the diamond weave. The weave is exclusively the masterpiece in itself.

Further, the Cashmere fabric goes on to the designing process. The design starts as soon as the Cashmere fabric reaches the hands of artisans. Thus, creating a wide array of masterpieces. Henceforth, the Art of Pashmina is the creation of diverse accessories from the finest Cashmere. The styles and designs perform the ways of luxurious fashion in the most elegant looks providing men the opportunity to show their ways of fashion to the world.

Cashmere Wraps: Abiding by luxury

Cashmere Wrap
The wrap bears a GI mark of authenticity, making it something to flaunt. The GI mark makes its intricate embroidery exclusive to Kashmir and hence this wrap

Cashmere wraps, a pinnacle of sophistication and comfort, are luxurious accessories that exemplify the timeless allure of cashmere wool. Derived from the soft undercoats of cashmere goats, these wraps boast unparalleled softness and lightweight warmth that make them cherished additions to any wardrobe. The intricate process of harvesting, spinning, and weaving cashmere fibres results in a fabric that drapes elegantly, providing a gentle embrace that transcends mere functionality. Whether worn casually draped over the shoulders or as an exquisite complement to conventional attire, cashmere wraps emit a refined elegance that embodies the perfect blend of style and extravagance.

What sets cashmere wraps apart is not only their luxurious feel but also their versatility in styling. The luxurious material allows for graceful draping, creating a fluid silhouette that enhances your overall look. From classic solid hues to intricate patterns, cashmere wraps become not just accessories but statements of personal style. As a symbol of luxury and sophistication, these wraps symbolize a commitment to both comfort and sophistication, making them a cherished investment for those who appreciate the lasting beauty of quality craftsmanship.

History of Pashmina Craft

It all started when a Persian saint was traveling across the globe. Mir Syed Ali Hamdani was a sage from the Middle East. The footprints of a saint Mir Syed Ali Hamdani from the Middle East came to Kashmir with 700 craftsmen to adorn the beauty of the valley and to spread the holy message. He rested his feet in the region of Changhthanghi Ladakh. Thus, the saint landed its appearance on Changthangi Mountain in Ladakh. While perceiving nature, he locked his eyes on the Goat of marvelous wool. Awestruck with the softness and fineness of the wool, he made socks out of it and gifted them to the Sultan Zain-ul-Abideen of Kashmir Valley. Perceiving the beauty of Cashmere wool, suggested making an industry that cultivates Cashmere in desirable styles.

Moreover, the royal kings of the medieval, as well as ancient times, draped the Cashmere Shawls for luxury and elegance. Noble kings used the Cashmere Shawls to glorify their presence. Akbar, the Mughal ruler was fond of the rich cultural Pashmina Art. Coming to the contemporary age, many influential people wear Cashmere accessories to amplify the styled look. Men walk in the presence of Pashmina Art and adapt its style to their own glamour. From the eras gone by to the present eras, Cashmere accessories have come up with intricate designs and full elegance. In the present times, royal princes, celebrities, and local fashionistas have created an aura in the world of fashion by wearing the exquisite Pashmina.

Also read: CASHMERE: A SUSTAINABLE AND ETHICAL ALTERNATIVE

In the realm of luxury fabrics, Pashmina stands as a testament to the craftsmanship, heritage, and opulence that have fascinated hearts for centuries. Originating from the Changthangi region, the fine Cashmere wool has outperformed geographical boundaries to become synonymous with intricacy and refinement. As we delve into the world of Pashmina, we decipher the threads that weave its luxurious narrative, exploring its origins, the meticulous process of crafting, and the timeless bounty that has made it a luxurious accessory in the world of fashion and beyond.

Pashmina rambles an exquisite softness and lightweight warmth that distinguishes it as a coveted luxury textile. Its journey from meticulous hand-harvesting to the skilled craftsmanship of weaving results in a fabric that not only touches the senses but also carries a cultural richness and heritage.

Origin of Pashmina Craft

It all started when a Persian saint was traveling across the globe. Mir Syed Ali Hamdani was a sage from the Middle East. The footprints of a saint Mir Syed Ali Hamdani from the Middle East came to Kashmir with 700 craftsmen to adorn the beauty of the valley and to spread the holy message. He rested his feet in the region of Changthangi Ladakh. Thus, the saint landed its appearance on Changthangi Mountain in Ladakh. While perceiving nature, he locked his eyes on the Goat of marvelous wool. Awestruck with the softness and fineness of the wool, he made socks out of it and gifted them to the Sultan Zain-ul-Abideen of Kashmir Valley. Perceiving the beauty of Cashmere wool, suggested making an industry that cultivates Cashmere in desirable styles.

A Muslim shawl-making family shown in Cashmere shawl manufactory, 1867, chromolith., William Simpson.
A Muslim shawl-making family shown in Pashmina shawl manufactory, 1867, chromolith., William Simpson.

From royalty to this class of people, Pashmina endeavored through the best of times. In addition, the craft of Pashmina reigns in the beauty of Kashmir since the 13th century. It is a gift from the saint of Persia who discovered the rare species of Goats in Changthangi. He entailed the luxurious Craft in Kashmir. Afterwards, the royals adorned the Craft of Pashmina. It is an art that prevailed through centuries proving its legacy all over the world including European aristocrats and Armenian merchants. For centuries, Europeans were the largest owners of Pashmina accessories.

Moreover, French empress Josephine owned more than 400 Kani Shawls from Kashmir to supplicate her beauty with luxury. In India, the Mughals had a great affinity with the Craft. Emperor Akbar had such a fondness for the Pashmina shawl that he gave it an admirable nickname, "parm-narm" meaning “supremely soft”.

Pashmina Craft in the Valley of Kashmir

Stunning land of Ladakh - All you need to know about the Pashm fibre
The Changra goats in the Himalayas with the herder

It all starts in the realms of the Changthangi mountain of Ladakh. The temperature goes to a minimum in winter. A rare breed of Goats lives in the minus temperature. They are called Changra Goats. These goats develop thick wool on their bodies to combat the harsh winter. Eventually, seasons change. In summer, the Changra Goats shed off the thick wool against rocks and trees due to the heat in the air. Also manually combed out by the herders. The herders of the Changpa tribe manually combed out the wool. The wool is called Cashmere wool. It is the softest and finest wool. The wool is further crafted in the horizons of Kashmir Valley in the name of Pashmina Art.

The first step is cleaning the Cashmere wool. There is a thorough cleaning of the wool to get all sorts of dirt out. After the process of cleaning, the next step is the procedure of Spinning. It begins by giving the local women the Cashmere wool to spin fine Cashmere yarn. The womenfolk of the valley mainly spin Cashmere wool. The process is done on the wooden wheel/charkha called tinder in the local language. Thus, the women artisans meticulously spin the Cashmere wool to the miraculously fine Cashmere yarn.

weaving cashmere
Artisan weaving on a traditional handloom in the karkhana

Afterward, the spun Cashmere yarn is taken to the local workshops/karkhanas to move ahead in the Pashmina Art. The next process is the weaving process. The weaving is the conversion of Cashmere yarn to fine Cashmere fabric. The intricate warps and wefts create the beautiful woven Cashmere fabric. Therefore, the most common pattern in weave is chashm_e_bulbul or the diamond weave. The weave is exclusively the masterpiece in itself.

Pashmina Craft as an Embodiment of Luxury

Pashmina Shawl
Introducing Dil Nawaz, a Black Pashmina Shawl that redefines elegance and luxury

The unmatched suppleness of pashmina is at the core of its charm. The sensation of Pashmina against the skin or draped about the shoulders is akin to a soft touch, evoking a captivating sensation that epitomizes luxury. Pashmina defies expectations with its lightweight nature, providing warmth without the bulk that is typically associated with other winter textiles. Because of its special blend of insulation and softness, pashminas are the perfect partner for chilly summer evenings as well as chilly winter evenings

Pashmina has an opulent quality that goes beyond simple comfort; it exudes pleasure and self-indulgence. Wearing a beautifully made Pashmina shawl is an experience that transcends practical clothes and becomes a luxury item that pleases the senses and makes everyday activities seem more special. The use of pashmina in traditional clothing emphasizes its cultural significance even more. The highly detailed use of pashmina in traditional clothing emphasizes its cultural significance even more. Pashmina becomes a canvas for cultural expression, from the finely woven stoles adorned with regional motifs to the elaborately embroidered shawls worn at weddings. Because of this ancestry connection, Pashmina becomes more than just a high-end accessory—it becomes a piece of wearable history.

Pashmina becomes a canvas for cultural expression, from the intricately woven stoles adorned with local motifs to the embroidered shawls worn at weddings. Because of this ancestry connection, Pashmina becomes more than just a high-end accessory—it becomes a piece of wearable history.

Also read: THE VERSATILE PASHMINA

Towards the Sustainable Fashion

As the global standpoint on fashion shifts towards sustainability and ethical practices, it emerges as a conscientious choice for the discerning consumer. The traditional methods of Pashmina production, including hand-spinning and hand-weaving, contribute to a lower environmental impact compared to mass-produced textiles. Additionally, the articulation of animal welfare in the collection of cashmere fibres aligns with ethical considerations, ensuring a balanced balance between human needs and environmental responsibility.

The longevity of Pashmina further adds to its sustainable plea. As a reliable and timeless fabric, Pashmina pieces are designed to withstand the test of time, transcending seasonal trends and decreasing the environmental impact associated with fast fashion. Choosing Pashmina becomes not just a luxury indulgence but also a conscious decision to support sustainable processes and cherish traditional craftsmanship.

Also read: THE CHRONOLOGY OF PASHMINA CRAFT IN KASHMIR

The story of Kashmir's exquisite Pashmina weaving goes beyond the story of silky yarns and opulent accessories. A story, woven through the ages, with roots in the rugged Himalayan landscape. The finest Cashmere from Ladakh, crafted into a variety of exquisite masterpieces known as Pashmina. This trip takes us on a historical voyage that reveals the fascinating history of Pashmina. Also, from its modest beginnings in ancient Kashmir to its current position as a universal symbol of dignity and legacy.

The history of Pashmina weaving in Kashmir is a story of stability, flexibility, and classic beauty. From its fantastical beginnings in the foothills of Changthanghi to its current standing as a symbol of luxury. Around the world, Pashmina has seen many changes throughout history, adapting to changing cultural trends while never losing sight of its artisanal roots. A summary of Pashmina's history over time reveals that it is more than just a story of entwined threads. Rather, it is a monument to the perseverance of skill. Also, the ageless charm of a craft that has seen itself woven into Kashmir's rich cultural legacy.

Pashmina Craft: Origin in Kashmir (1400CE)

pashmina goat
Changthangi Goats, William Daniell, 1769-1837

The history of Pashmina craft revealed as a secret in the Himalayan foothills, is only known to the ancient Kashmiri herders and weavers. Historical narratives from this era mention the production of fine wool, a reference to the early stages of Pashmina weaving. Closely linked to the craft were the Changthangi goats, which roamed freely among the pastoral settlements of the region. Also, supplied the raw material for what would eventually be deemed luxury. The exquisite patterns and sophisticated weaves of Pashmina captivated the wealthy, turning it into a sought-after luxury item. Once a local practice, the craft has now transcended boundaries, paving the way for eventual widespread acceptance.

The history of Cashmere goes back to the time of the 13th century. A saint from the Middle East with his 700 craftsmen visited the valley of Kashmir to propagate the message of Islam. On his visit to Ladakh, he encountered a rare Goat of Changra and combed the wool out of it. Mesmerized by the fine wool, he made socks out of it and gifted them to the ruler of Kashmir Valley. Therefore, suggested making a local industry curate the fine wool and it commenced the Art of Pashmina. The wool is called Cashmere wool by the Europeans due to its resemblance to the word Kashmir. The whole journey defines the role of Men in the creation of Pashmina

Medieval Mastery: Mughal Courts (1500-1800CE)

The history of pashmina reached a zenith during the Mughal era. The textile reached unprecedented levels of luxury and sophistication. The growth of Pashmina weaving in Kashmir was encouraged by Mughal emperors such as Akbar and Shah Jahan. They encouraged weavers to experiment with complex patterns and vivid colors. Luxurious Pashmina shawls, which stand for prestige and luxury, were an essential component of Mughal court clothing. Because of its royal connections, the craft has become synonymous with high fashion. Both on the Indian subcontinent and internationally. Emperor Akbar had such an appreciation for the Pashmina shawl. Therefore, he gave it an admirable nickname, "parm-narm" meaning “supremely soft”.

Pashmina Craft: European Fascination (1800CE)

A Muslim shawl-making family shown in Cashmere shawl manufactory, 1867, chromolith., William Simpson.
A Muslim shawl-making family shown in Pashmina shawl manufactory, 1867, chromolith., William Simpson.

With the opening of trade routes linking the Indian subcontinent to Europe at the start of the 19th century, Pashmina began a new chapter in its history. The exquisite softness and opulent feel of Pashmina shawls captivated European nobility. began to have a taste for these exotic garments. The European high society's obsession with Pashmina brought Kashmir to the attention of the world. Thus, creating a demand explosion and elevating Pashmina to the status of a symbol of charisma.

Pashmina in the 20th Century (1900 - 2000 CE)

Pashmina faced difficulties during the colonial era as mass production and commercialization forced traditional shawls' authenticity and craftsmanship to be compromised. But in the middle of the 20th century, a revivalist movement began to take shape in spite of these obstacles. Visionary craftspeople and cultural aficionados worked to protect Pashmina's legacy by highlighting handcrafted methods and age-old patterns. During this time, a resurgence of interest in the craft and attempts were made to maintain the authenticity of Pashmina while also making them commercially viable.

Also read: PASHMINA CRAFT - AN EXEMPLAR OF LUXURY

Renaissance: Pashmina in the 21st Century (2000 CE Onward)

making of pashmina
Pashmina artisan at work

With its emergence as a symbol of sustainable luxury and cultural heritage, Pashmina is experiencing a global renaissance in the twenty-first century. Due to the inclusion of Pashmina in collections by well-known designers, the craft has made its way into the world of fashion. In the modern era, fair trade initiatives, sustainability, and ethical production methods have become essential components of the Pashmina story. Pashmina enchants people today, not only as a fashion accessory but also as a living reminder of the long-lasting tradition of craftsmanship.

Also read: THE SCIENCE OF CASHMERE: UNDERSTANDING THE FIBRE AND ITS BENEFITS

Mastery of Pashmina Craft

Pashmina Shawl
The Pashmina shawl embodies the unwavering dedication and remarkable skill of artisans that transcend eras

The Pashmina craft is a testament to the exquisite craftsmanship. It also enhances the timeless elegance that has defined this ancient tradition for centuries. Deeply rooted in the cultural tapestry of Kashmir is Pashmina. The delicate underbelly wool of the Changthangi goat, which is native to the Himalayan region, is the essence of pashmina. This wool is carefully harvested during the molting season. Further, it is hand-spun and hand-woven on antique wooden looms, often by talented craftspeople who have passed down their craft through the generations. Transformed into opulent shawls recognized for their unmatched softness, warmth, and elaborate designs. Beyond just a craft, pashmina signifies a living link to Kashmir's history, with each of the eras.


Apart from its cultural significance, the Pashmina craft has withstood the test of time. Also, has become a representation of sustainable luxury in today's world. The pashmina industry has adapted to the demands of the 21st century while maintaining the authenticity of its craftsmanship. It has developed a renewed focus on fair trade and ethical production methods. In order to ensure that Pashmina continues to enthrall audiences worldwide and grace international runways, artisans now combine traditional techniques with cutting-edge innovations. Because of this, Pashmina not only remains a revered craft but also serves as a symbol of adaptability. Also, defined tenacity, and the perfect fusion of tradition and modernity in the constantly changing world of fashion.

Also read: THE RISE OF ARTISANAL CASHMERE: HANDCRAFTED PIECES AND SLOW FASHION

The resurgence of artisanal cashmere represents a captivating journey into the heart of handcrafted luxury. As we stand on the precipice of a new fashion era, there is a discernible shift in consumer preferences towards a more deliberate and considered approach to style. It is a movement encapsulated by the rising appreciation for slow fashion.

The clamor for unique, individualistic pieces has become a resounding chorus amid the cacophony of fast fashion. In this symphony of personal expression, artisanal Cashmere emerges as a harmonious melody. It offers a distinctive narrative in a landscape often dominated by the uniformity of mass-produced garments. The allure of artisanal Cashmere lies not only in the unparalleled softness and warmth of the material but in the very essence of its creation. Note that its making is a process that eschews haste in favor of meticulous craftsmanship.

As consumers increasingly seek a deeper connection with the garments they wear, the allure of handcrafted luxury becomes more pronounced. The desire for pieces that tell a story, that bear the marks of skilled artisans, and that reflect a commitment to sustainability has given rise to the renaissance of artisanal Cashmere. It is a rekindling of appreciation for the time-honored traditions that transform raw fibers into wearable art.

In this blog

This blog lets us delve into the world of artisanal Cashmere. Additionally, we try to unravel the threads of its rich history and hone the hands that weave its stories, and the cultural tapestry it reflects. Moreover, we celebrate the intersection of craftsmanship and slow fashion, where each stitch is a testament to the dedication of artisans. Also, we try to explore the world where each garment is a masterpiece in its own right. Here is the narrative of artisanal Cashmere - a tale of heritage, authenticity, and the enduring beauty of deliberately crafted luxury in a world racing against time.

Defining Artisanal Cashmere

Artisanal Cashmere stands as a beacon of distinction amidst the sea of mass-produced garments. It, hence, carves a niche for itself through the meticulous craftsmanship that defines its creation. At the heart of this distinction lies a commitment to preserving the authenticity and intrinsic qualities of Cashmere. This transcends the ephemeral trends of fast fashion.

The journey of artisanal Cashmere begins with the careful selection of the finest fibres. Unlike its mass-produced counterparts, where efficiency often takes precedence, artisanal Cashmere places a premium on quality over quantity. Artisans meticulously source the Cashmere fibres from select regions known for producing the softest and most luxurious wool. This way, they ensure a foundation of excellence for the garments they create.

Manual Processing

Cashmere goat being combed
Collecting cashmere fibre gently from the underbelly of the Changthangi goat

What sets artisanal Cashmere apart is the human touch woven into every step of its production. From the initial combing and sorting of fibres to the spinning, weaving, and finishing processes, skilled artisans imbue each stage with a level of precision and care. This transcends the capabilities of automated machinery. The result is a collection of garments that bear the mark of individual attention. In addition, these garments are a testament to the dedication of those who transform raw fibres into wearable masterpieces.

Age Old Methods

One of the hallmarks of artisanal Cashmere is the emphasis on traditional techniques. These techniques, passed down through generations, contribute to the uniqueness of each piece. Hand spinning, hand weaving, and intricate detailing showcase the artisan's skill. Manual work also adds a personalized touch that cannot be replicated by machines. Hence, it's a celebration of craftsmanship as an art form, where the human hand becomes the ultimate tool for shaping luxurious creations.

Detail Orientation

pashmina designing
Artisan hand embroidering the Pashmina shawl with the best of skills

Attention to detail is a defining characteristic of artisanal cashmere. Artisans invest time and skill in perfecting even the minutest elements of a garment, from the pattern of a knit to the delicacy of an embroidery. This commitment to detail not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of the final product but also ensures the longevity and durability of the piece, defying the disposable nature often associated with fast fashion.

In essence, artisanal Cashmere is a testament to the marriage of heritage and craftsmanship. It honours the legacy of traditional techniques while embracing the individuality that comes with handmade creations. As we delve deeper into the world of artisanal Cashmere, we unravel a narrative of quality, authenticity, and the enduring allure of garments that bear the soulful imprints of their creators.

The Slow Fashion Movement

The slow fashion movement, a counter-reaction to the rapid pace of the fast fashion industry, has emerged as a powerful force reshaping the landscape of the fashion world. At its core, slow fashion advocates for a more deliberate and thoughtful approach to clothing production and consumption. Also, it focuses on sustainability, ethical practices, and a return to the timeless values of quality craftsmanship. In this context, artisanal Cashmere stands as a paragon of the slow fashion movement. It embodies the principles that resonate with conscious consumers seeking a more sustainable and meaningful wardrobe.

Central to the slow fashion ethos is the emphasis on sustainability. Mass production, prevalent in fast fashion, often results in overconsumption, resource depletion, and environmental degradation. Artisanal Cashmere, with its commitment to quality over quantity, aligns seamlessly with the concept of sustainability. The meticulous sourcing of fibres, careful crafting processes, and the absence of mass-scale manufacturing contribute to a lower environmental impact. Additionally, artisans often employ eco-friendly practices, recognizing the importance of minimizing their footprint on the planet.

Ethical Production

Ethical production is another cornerstone of the slow fashion movement, and artisanal cashmere embodies this principle through and through. Unlike the often obscured and exploitative supply chains of fast fashion, artisanal Cashmere production is characterized by transparency. Artisans, often working in smaller, close-knit communities, maintain a direct connection with the sourcing of materials and the crafting of each garment. This transparency fosters a sense of accountability and ensures that the creation of Cashmere pieces adheres to fair labour practices.

Quality Over Quantity

Quality is paramount in slow fashion, and artisanal Cashmere exemplifies this commitment. Rather than succumbing to the pressure of producing high volumes at a rapid pace, artisans prioritize the creation of enduring pieces. This emphasis on durability not only counters the throwaway culture propagated by fast fashion but also encourages consumers to invest in pieces that withstand the test of time. Artisanal Cashmere becomes not just a garment but a cherished possession, transcending seasons and trends.

The slow fashion movement also champions a deeper connection to one's wardrobe. It, hence, encourages consumers to view clothing as more than just a disposable commodity. Artisanal Cashmere aligns with this philosophy by fostering a connection between the wearer and the craftsmanship embedded in each piece. The narrative of slow fashion values the stories behind the garments. So, artisanal Cashmere, with its individualized touch and traditional techniques, weaves a narrative that goes beyond fleeting trends.

As consumers increasingly seek alternatives to the fast fashion churn, artisanal Cashmere emerges as a beacon of change within the industry. It symbolizes a return to a time when clothing was crafted with care, each piece telling a story of skilled hands and thoughtful design. In the embrace of artisanal Cashmere, individuals find not only luxurious garments but a pathway to a more sustainable, ethical, and meaningful fashion experience. Indeed, it's a way that resonates with the principles of the slow fashion movement.

The Artisans Behind the Craft

Stretching the cashmere
Artisan at work using traditional techniques for the Pashmina Art

When it comes to artisanal Cashmere, the true architects behind the craft are the skilled artisans whose hands bring this luxurious fibre to life. These artisans, often hailing from regions with a rich heritage in Cashmere production, are the custodians of a tradition that spans generations. Their stories, traditions, and unwavering commitment to excellence form the backbone of the artisanal Cashmere narrative.

One of the defining features of artisanal Cashmere is the deeply rooted connection to tradition. Skilled artisans, often working in close-knit communities. Hence they inherit not only the techniques but also the cultural significance of their craft from their predecessors. In regions like Kashmir, where the art of weaving and spinning Cashmere has been passed down through families for centuries, artisans become the guardians of a legacy that transcends time. The looms they use, the patterns they create, and the essence of their work are imbued with the echoes of the past.

Synergy of Artisans

The stories of these artisans are narratives of resilience, dedication, and a profound sense of identity. In many cases, entire families are involved in the craft, with knowledge and skills handed down from parents to children. This familial bond within artisanal communities creates a unique synergy. Each member contributes to the collective expertise that defines the production of Cashmere. It is not just a job but a way of life intricately woven into the fabric of their culture.

The traditions upheld by these artisans extend beyond the technical aspects of weaving and crafting Cashmere. They encompass a holistic understanding of the material, the environment, and the symbiotic relationship between craftsmanship and nature. For example, in Kashmir, North India, nomadic herders produce some of the finest Cashmere in the world. Artisans here are intimately connected to the harsh landscapes that shape the lives of the goats producing the coveted fibres. This interconnectedness with nature influences not only the quality of the Cashmere but also the sustainable practices inherent in the artisanal process.

Artisanal Support

Supporting these artisans is not just a commitment to quality craftsmanship; it is an investment in preserving cultural heritage. In an era where mass production often overshadows traditional methods, sustaining artisanal Cashmere means safeguarding the unique skills and knowledge passed down through generations. Many of these artisans face challenges in the modern market. This is because efficiency and speed often take precedence over the meticulous craftsmanship synonymous with artisanal Cashmere.

Result of Artisanal Dedication

The impact of artisanal craftsmanship on the final product cannot be overstated. Each piece of artisanal Cashmere carries the soul of the artisan who crafted it. The meticulous attention to detail, the precision in weaving patterns, and the personal touch infused into every stitch contribute to the uniqueness of each garment. In a world saturated with homogenous, factory-produced items, artisanal Cashmere stands tall. It serves as a testament to the beauty of individuality and the value of the human touch.

As consumers, recognizing the significance of these artisans becomes integral to the appreciation of artisanal Cashmere. Supporting brands and initiatives that prioritize the well-being of these craftsmen ensures the longevity of a tradition that enriches the world of fashion. The stories of the artisans behind artisanal Cashmere illuminate the labor behind the luxury. Moreover, these also shed light on the cultural tapestry that makes each piece a timeless work of art.

From Fibre to Fashion: Making of Artisanal Cashmere

Embarking on the artisanal journey of creating Cashmere garments is a meticulous and hands-on process. Every stage in this journey is infused with the artistry of skilled craftsmen. From the sourcing of high-quality fibres to the final creation of exquisite garments, the artisanal process stands as a testament to the dedication, expertise, and time-honored traditions that define this craft.

1. Sourcing of High-Quality Fibres

The journey begins with the selection of premium Cashmere fibres. These are often sourced from specific regions known for producing the finest material. Ladakhi Cashmere, for example, is renowned for its exceptional quality due to the harsh climate that prompts goats to grow a luxuriously soft undercoat. With a centuries-old legacy in Cashmere production, the indigenous Changthangi goats here yield fibres prized for their fineness and warmth.

Artisans, often working in close collaboration with local herders, carefully comb the goats during the molting season to gather the precious Cashmere fibers. This process is not only a skillful art but also a symbiotic relationship between the herders and the artisans. Further, it emphasizes the interconnectedness of nature and craftsmanship.

2. Hand-Spinning of Yarn

spinning cashmere
Artisan hand spinning the cashmere

Once herders collect the raw fibers, the next step involves the hand-spinning of yarn. Unlike industrial processes that may use machines, artisanal Cashmere retains a human touch at every stage. Skilled spinners transform the raw fibers into yarn using traditional spinning wheels. This manual process allows for delicate control over the thickness and consistency of the yarn, hence ensuring the resulting fabric's quality and texture.

Hand-spinning is an art that requires a deep understanding of the fibers and an acute sense of touch. Artisans can adjust the tension and twist of the yarn based on the specific characteristics of the Cashmere. This results in a yarn that is not only soft and luxurious but also possesses the strength necessary for weaving.

3. Intricacies of Handweaving

Weaving
Artisan weaving Pashmina on handloom

The yarn, now a testament to the artisan's skill, moves on to the crafting of the actual garment. Handweaving is central to the artisanal process, infusing each piece with the unique touch of the craftsman.

In regions like Kashmir, where weavers have perfected the craft of weaving Pashmina shawls over centuries, artisans use hand-operated looms. These age-old handlooms create the most intricate patterns. The weaving process involves a rhythmic dance of the shuttle. The artisan's hands deftly guide the threads to form the desired design. The result is a shawl that not only showcases the beauty of the Cashmere fibers but also reflects the artistic vision of the weaver. The nuanced control over tension, the choice of patterns, and the incorporation of design elements are all decisions made by skilled hands. The result is not just a wrap or shawl; it is a work of wearable art that bears the imprint of the artisan's creativity and craftsmanship.

4. Traditional Techniques and the Human Touch

Throughout this artisanal process, traditional techniques play a pivotal role. These techniques, passed down through generations, contribute to the distinctive qualities of artisanal Cashmere. Whether it's the traditional motifs embroidered into a shawl or the woven patterns on it, these techniques encapsulate the cultural heritage and artistic identity of the craftsmen.

The human touch remains the guiding force behind every decision, from the selection of fibers to the final stitches. Unlike mass production, where machines may dominate, artisanal Cashmere relies on the hands and eyes of skilled individuals. Also, this manual approach allows for adaptability, customization, and a level of attention to detail that sets it apart. Hence artisanal Cashmere creates its own niche in a world where mechanization often takes precedence.

In essence, the artisanal process of creating cashmere garments is a celebration of craftsmanship, tradition, and individuality. It honors the natural beauty of the fibres, the expertise of the artisans, and the cultural heritage woven into each piece. Artisanal cashmere is not merely a garment; it is a living testament to the enduring allure of slow fashion and the artistry of human hands.

Artisanal Cashmere and Cultural Heritage

Pashmina Shawl
The story goes back to the snow-clad valley of Kashmir, where the most skilful artists reside

Artisanal Cashmere is more than just a luxurious fabric; it's a tapestry that weaves together the threads of cultural heritage, regional traditions, and the skilled craftsmanship of generations. In each stitch and pattern of these handcrafted pieces, one can discern a rich tapestry of cultural significance that transcends mere fashion.

Regional Traditions and Craftsmanship

The production of artisanal Cashmere is deeply rooted in the regions where it flourishes. Whether it's the high plateaus of Mongolia, the valleys of Kashmir, or the hills of Scotland, each locale imparts its unique cultural imprint on the craft. The artisans, often carrying the torch of centuries-old traditions, infuse their work with the essence of their heritage.

For Example, in Kashmir, the birthplace of Pashmina, the artisans pay homage to their cultural legacy with intricate patterns that have been refined over centuries. The heritage of Kashmiri shawl weaving passed down through families, involves techniques that are not just craftsmanship but a form of cultural storytelling.

Cultural Significance in Patterns

Every pattern woven or knitted into artisanal Cashmere carries layers of cultural significance. These patterns are not arbitrary but a visual language that speaks of history, myths, and the collective identity of a community. In artisanal Cashmere, one might find patterns inspired by the nomadic lifestyle like geometric shapes that mimic the vast landscapes.

Likewise, in Scottish artisanal Cashmere, particularly in the context of traditional tartans, the patterns are a reflection of clan identity and regional affiliations. Each stripe and color combination tells a story, connecting the wearer to a broader cultural narrative.

The Preservation of Cultural Identity

Artisanal Cashmere serves as a vessel for the preservation of cultural identity. In a rapidly changing world, where globalization can sometimes homogenize fashion, these handcrafted pieces stand as guardians of cultural heritage. The continuation of traditional techniques, patterns, and designs ensures that each garment is a living testament to the roots from which it springs.

Moreover, the creation of artisanal Cashmere often involves a community of craftsmen, each contributing their expertise to the final product. This communal approach not only fosters a sense of shared cultural pride but also helps sustain traditional practices. It hence ensures that the craft is passed down to future generations.

In essence, artisanal Cashmere is a celebration of cultural diversity and the stories woven into the fabric of our global heritage. Each piece is a wearable artifact. It connects the wearer not only to the tactile luxury of Cashmere but also to the rich tapestry of human history and creativity.

Also read: THE SCIENCE OF CASHMERE: UNDERSTANDING THE FIBRE AND ITS BENEFITS

The Market for Artisanal Cashmere

In the ever-evolving landscape of the fashion market, artisanal Cashmere has emerged as a distinctive player. It has captivated a discerning clientele seeking more than just clothing. The market for artisanal Cashmere is a testament to the shift in consumer preferences, with a growing demand for unique, handcrafted pieces that carry a story of heritage and authenticity.

Rising Demand for Authenticity

One of the driving forces behind the surge in artisanal Cashmere's market presence is the increasing consumer emphasis on authenticity. Modern consumers, inundated with mass-produced goods, are actively seeking products with a deeper narrative. Artisanal Cashmere, with its handcrafted nature and connection to cultural heritage, fulfills this desire for authenticity.

Consumers are drawn to the idea of owning a piece of fashion that goes beyond trends. They prefer a garment that tells a story, reflects craftsmanship, and carries the imprint of cultural traditions. This shift in mindset has created a niche market for artisanal Cashmere, where discerning buyers are willing to invest in pieces that resonate with a sense of genuine artistry.

Valuing Craftsmanship Over Mass Production

Artisanal Cashmere stands in stark contrast to the rapid pace of mass production dominating the fashion industry. The meticulous craftsmanship involved in every stage of production, from hand-spinning the yarn to weaving or knitting intricate patterns, results in garments that bear the mark of human touch and care.

Consumers are increasingly recognizing the value of this craftsmanship. In fact, they are willing to pay a premium for garments that are not churned out by machines but crafted by skilled hands. This shift represents a broader movement toward conscious consumerism, where individuals are mindful of the environmental and social impact of their purchases.

Carving a Niche in Sustainable Fashion

Beyond authenticity and craftsmanship, artisanal Cashmere aligns with the principles of sustainable fashion. The slow fashion movement, which emphasizes quality over quantity, ethical production practices, and longevity of garments, finds a perfect embodiment in artisanal Cashmere.

These handcrafted pieces are often made with a focus on durability and timeless design, challenging the disposable nature of fast fashion. By investing in artisanal Cashmere, consumers are making a statement against the throwaway culture, contributing to a more sustainable and responsible approach to fashion consumption.

The Role of Storytelling in Marketing

In the marketing realm, storytelling plays a pivotal role in the success of artisanal Cashmere. Brands and artisans are leveraging the narrative behind each piece, using it as a powerful marketing tool. By sharing the stories of the skilled artisans, the cultural inspirations, and the journey of the garment from fiber to fashion, brands are creating a deeper connection with consumers.

This approach not only adds emotional value to the product but also fosters a sense of transparency and trust. Consumers, now more than ever, want to know the origins of their garments, the hands that crafted them, and the cultural contexts that inspire their design.

Therefore, the market for artisanal Cashmere is a reflection of a paradigm shift in consumer preferences. It's a testament to the enduring appeal of slow fashion, the growing demand for authenticity, and the recognition of craftsmanship as a cornerstone of value in the fashion industry. As consumers continue to prioritize these elements, artisanal Cashmere is poised to flourish, creating a meaningful space in the ever-expanding world of fashion.

Also read: PASHMINA ZEN: MINDFUL LIVING WITH SHAWLS

Challenges and Opportunities

Artisans in the Cashmere industry encounter a myriad of challenges. These primarily stem from the clash between traditional practices and the relentless tide of mass production. Preserving centuries-old craftsmanship in the face of technological advancements and the demand for quicker, cheaper alternatives presents a significant hurdle. The artisanal process, while valued for its authenticity, is time-intensive. Also, it requires a high level of skill, making it susceptible to the pressures of a fast-paced industry.

Maintaining traditional practices is not only a challenge on the production side but also in marketing and distribution. Navigating the modern landscape of e-commerce and global markets can be daunting for artisans accustomed to localized, niche markets. Balancing the need for technological integration with the preservation of artisanal integrity poses a delicate challenge.

Furthermore, artisans face the challenge of competing with mass production, where economies of scale often translate to lower prices. Convincing consumers to pay a premium for handcrafted, artisanal Cashmere requires effective storytelling, education about the intricate processes involved, and a strong emphasis on the unique value embedded in each piece.

The Brighter Side: Opportunities

However, amidst these challenges lie opportunities for growth and recognition. The rise of conscious consumerism has created a market that values sustainable and meaningful fashion choices. Artisanal Cashmere, with its emphasis on quality, authenticity, and cultural richness, aligns perfectly with the ethos of this growing consumer segment.

Collaborations between artisans and forward-thinking brands provide a platform for recognition and expansion. By leveraging the unique stories behind each piece in addition to emphasizing the environmental and ethical aspects of their production, artisans can tap into the burgeoning market for sustainable and artisanal products.

The advent of digital platforms and social media offers a global stage for artisans to showcase their work. They can connect with consumers directly, and build a community of supporters. Platforms that highlight the craftsmanship, traditions, and cultural heritage of artisanal Cashmere can contribute to a deeper understanding and appreciation among consumers.

Therefore, while challenges persist, the opportunities for artisans in the Cashmere industry are significant. By embracing the shift towards sustainability, leveraging digital platforms, and effectively communicating the value of their craft, artisans can not only overcome hurdles but also thrive in a market where authenticity and meaningful choices are increasingly prized. The challenges become stepping stones for growth and recognition. Also, they position artisanal Cashmere as a beacon in the evolving landscape of the fashion industry.

Also read: THE VERSATILE PASHMINA

Conclusion

In the tapestry of modern fashion, artisanal Cashmere emerges as a radiant thread. It weaves a story of tradition, craftsmanship, and conscious elegance. This journey through the world of artisanal Cashmere has uncovered the meticulous process from fibre to fashion, the dedicated artisans behind the craft, and the cultural heritage embedded in each stitch.

As we navigate a world that often favors speed over substance, artisanal cashmere stands resilient. It represents the enduring allure of slow fashion. It beckons us to embrace the deliberate, the handcrafted, and the meaningful in a landscape dominated by mass production.

Supporting artisans becomes not merely a choice but a celebration of cultural richness and heritage. Each handcrafted piece becomes a vessel for stories, traditions, and a connection to the hands that shaped it. Artisanal Cashmere invites us to redefine our relationship with fashion. Moreover, it urges us to appreciate the nuanced beauty of garments crafted with care and intention.

Let us, then, applaud the rise of artisanal Cashmere - a symbol of conscious and exquisite fashion. In a world where trends come and go, it stands as a testament to the timeless appeal of slow fashion. It asks us to tread lightly, savor the intricacies, and celebrate the enduring legacy of craftsmanship.

Also read: PASHMINA AND BEYOND: INNOVATIVE FASHION PAIRINGS

The craft of Pashmina reigns in the beauty of Kashmir since the 13th century. It is a gift from the saint of Persia who discovered the rare species of goats in Chanthanghi. He entailed the luxury of Pashmina Craft in Kashmir. Afterwards, the royals adorned the Craft of Pashmina. It is an art that prevailed through centuries proving its legacy all over the world including European aristocrats and Armenian merchants. For centuries, Europeans were the largest owners of Pashmina accessories. French empress Josephine owned more than 400 Kani Pashmina Shawls from Kashmir to supplicate her beauty with luxury. In India, the Mughals had a great affinity with Pashmina Craft. Emperor Akbar had such a fondness for the Pashmina shawl that he gave it an admirable nickname, "parm-narm" meaning “supremely soft”.

Further, Pashmina Craft is a versatile craft that belongs to opulence. In the Craft of Pashmina, there are three main styles of accessories viz; Cashmere Wraps, Cashmere Scarves, and Pashmina Shawls. All the styles are crafted in the basic steps of Pashmina Craft including Spinning, Weaving, and Designing.

How did Pashmina come to Kashmir?

It all started when a Persian saint was traveling across the globe. Mir Syed Ali Hamdani was a sage from the Middle East. The footprints of a saint Mir Syed Ali Hamdani from the Middle East came to Kashmir with 700 craftsmen to adorn the beauty of the valley and to spread the holy message. He rested his feet in the region of Changhthanghi Ladakh. Thus, the saint landed its appearance in the Changhthangi Mountain in Ladakh. While perceiving nature, he locked his eyes on the goat of marvelous wool. Awestruck with the softness and fineness of the wool, he made socks out of it and gifted them to the Sultan Zain-ul-Abideen of Kashmir Valley. Perceiving the beauty of Cashmere wool, suggested making an industry that cultivates the Pashmina in desirable styles.

Pashmina Shawl
Faatin Pashmina Shawl is a living tribute to the opulence and grandeur of the ancient Mughal courts

Moreover, the royal kings of the medieval, as well as ancient times, draped the Pashmina Shawls for luxury and elegance. Noble kings used the Pashmina Shawls to glorify their presence. Akbar, the Mughal ruler was fond of the rich cultural Pashmina Art. Coming to the contemporary age, many influential people wear Cashmere accessories to amplify the styled look. Men walk in the presence of Pashmina Art and adapt its style to their glamour. From the eras gone by to the present eras, Cashmere accessories have come up with intricate designs and full elegance. In the present times, royal princes, celebrities, and local fashionistas have created an aura in the world of fashion by wearing exquisite Pashmina Shawls.

Pashmina Shawl - Procuring the finest Cashmere from Ladakh

Changhthanghi is a high-altitude place with severe winters that go to a minimum of minus 40°. The ranges of the place are covered with snow and storms in the winter season. It is the place with the harshest winters. The fauna around and in the Changhthanghi have adapted to the freezing temperature by self-regulating the body temperature in the winter season. Likewise, a rare species of Changra Goats dwells near the feet of Changhthanghi. They are also called Cashmere Goats. Also, medium in size with twisted horns. They have adapted to the temperature by developing an undercoat of fine wool to protect their bodies and deliver warmth to themselves.

changra goat
Cashmere goat, also known as Changra goat, in the Chanthangi region of Ladakh

Eventually, seasons change and the temperature changes. The summer season proves to be moderately hot. Therefore, the goats shed their wool off against trees and rocks around. In addition, the tribesman also combs out manually the excess wool to let them feel the freshness of summer. The wool is called Cashmere. It is the finest Cashmere all over the world with 12 to 16 microns in diameter. To craft a Pashmina Shawl from fine Cashmere wool, the tufts of wool are taken to the Kashmir Valley. After the tufts of wool reach the valley of Kashmir, the supremely premium Art of Pashmina is commenced. It is a stepwise procedure of curating fine Pashmina Shawls.

Pashmina Shawl - The fine crafting in Kashmir valley

Weaving
Pashmina artisan at work

The first step is cleaning the Cashmere wool for the craft to move ahead. There is a thorough cleaning of the wool to get all sorts of dirt and grime out. After the process of cleaning, the next step is the procedure of Spinning. It begins by giving the local women the Cashmere wool to spin fine Cashmere yarn. The womenfolk of the valley mainly spin Cashmere wool. The process is done on the wooden wheel/charkha called tinder in the local language. Thus, the women artisans meticulously spin the Cashmere wool to the miraculously fine Cashmere yarn.

Afterward, the spun Cashmere yarn is taken to the local workshops/karkhanas to move ahead in the Pashmina Art. The next process is the weaving process. The weaving is the conversion of Cashmere yarn to fine Cashmere fabric. The intricate warps and wefts create the beautiful woven Cashmere fabric. Therefore, the most common pattern in weave is chashm_e_bulbul or the diamond weave. Thus, the weave is exclusively the masterpiece in itself. The eloquently woven Cashmere fabric goes on to further design.

Pashmina Shawls are crafted in several designs in different patterns and colours. Further, each Pashmina is a masterpiece in itself. Every Pashmina Shawl is crafted with diligence and valor by the artisans of Kashmir. The highly skilled artisans work day and night to craft the richness of a Pashmina Shawl.

Also read: PASHMINA: BEYOND SHAWLS – UNCONVENTIONAL USES AND STYLES

Masterpieces of Pashmina Craft

We, at pashmina.com craft the finest accessories by the craft of Pashmina. Pashmina is the crafting finest Cashmere procured from Ladakh. Moreover, we celebrate the Pashmina as an authentic luxury of Kashmir valley. The Craft cherishes the artisanal skilled hands and crafting begins. Therefore, having one of the masterpieces is a luxurious experience.

Also read: ENLIVEN THE INTRICACIES OF EMBROIDERED PASHMINA

Pashmina is the fine crafting of Ladakhi Cashmere procured from a rare species of goats called Changra goats. Amid the vastness of the sky, the defining of luxury is over the expression of Pashmina Craft. Pashmina Craft is an indigenous Craft of the valley of Kashmir which is a very cultural and traditional handicraft. Defined with the rarity of the finest Cashmere wool and highly skilled artisanal work, Pashmina Craft is worth luxury. Moreover, speaking in terms of opulent craft, Pashmina has been an epitome of luxury for centuries. The masterpieces are hand-crafted with such intricate designs that a person admires them in a way and calls them heaven-shrouded around. Thus, the serenity of each luxurious Pashmina accessory embarks on the horizon of heritage and speaks of the tale of culture through the world of fashion.

The heritage of Kashmir has handicrafts that are highly luxurious. Pashmina Craft is a handicraft among the other premium handicrafts. Cashmere, the finest wool procured from a rare species of Goats called Changra Goats. To craft the luxury of Cashmere, Pashmina Art of Kashmir reflects the grace of hand skill of artisans on it. Therefore, it is the crafting of the finest Cashmere procured from Changra Goats who dwell at the feet of Changhthanghi, Ladakh. The craft of Pashmina is an indigenous craft belonging to the luxury of fashion

How is the finest Cashmere procured?

Changhthanghi is a high-altitude place with severe winters that go to a minimum of -40°C. The ranges of the place, are covered with snow and storms in the winter season. It is the place with the harshest winters. The fauna around and in the Changhthanghi have adapted to the freezing temperature by self-regulating the body temperature in the winter season. Likewise, a rare species of Changra Goats dwells near the feet of Changhthanghi. They are also called Cashmere Goats. Also, medium in size with twisted horns. They have adapted to the temperature by developing an undercoat of fine wool to protect their bodies and deliver warmth to themselves.

cashmere goat
Himalayan Changra goat in the Changthangi region

Eventually, seasons change and the temperature changes. The summer season proves to be moderately hot. Therefore, the goats shed their wool off against trees and rocks around. In addition, the tribesman also combs out manually the excess wool to let them feel the freshness of summer. The wool is called Cashmere. It is the finest Cashmere all over the world with 12 to 16 microns in diameter. To craft a Pashmina Shawl from fine Cashmere wool, the tufts of wool are taken to the Kashmir Valley. After the tufts of wool reach the valley of Kashmir, the supremely premium Art of Pashmina is commenced. It is a stepwise procedure of curating fine Pashmina Shawls.

The fine Pashmina craft in Kashmir valley

The first step is cleaning the Cashmere wool for the craft to move ahead. There is a thorough cleaning of the wool to get all sorts of dirt and grime out. After the process of cleaning, the next step is the procedure of Spinning. It begins by giving the local women the Cashmere wool to spin fine Cashmere yarn. The womenfolk of the valley mainly spin Cashmere wool. The process is done on the wooden wheel/charkha called tinder in the local language. Thus, the women artisans meticulously spin the Cashmere wool to the miraculously fine Cashmere yarn.

weaving cashmere
Artisan weaving Pashmina on traditional handloom

Afterwards, the spun Cashmere yarn is taken to the local workshops/karkhanas to move ahead in the Pashmina Art. The next process is the weaving process. The weaving is the conversion of Cashmere yarn to fine Cashmere fabric. The intricate warps and wefts create the beautiful woven Cashmere fabric. Therefore, the most common pattern in weave is chashm_e_bulbul or the diamond weave. The weave is exclusively the masterpiece in itself. The eloquently woven Cashmere fabric goes on to further design.

History of Pashmina Craft

It all started when a Persian saint was travelling across the globe. Mir Syed Ali Hamdani was a sage from the Middle East. The footprints of a saint Mir Syed Ali Hamdani from the Middle East came to Kashmir with 700 craftsmen to adorn the beauty of the valley and to spread the holy message. He rested his feet in the region of Changhthanghi Ladakh. Thus, the saint landed its appearance in the Changhthangi Mountain in Ladakh. While perceiving nature, he locked his eyes on the Goat of marvellous wool. Awestruck with the softness and fineness of the wool, he made socks out of it and gifted them to the Sultan Zain-ul-Abideen of Kashmir Valley. Perceiving the beauty of Cashmere wool, suggested making an industry that cultivates the Pashmina in desirable styles.

The royals devoured the Cashmere to present an extraordinary luxury through Pashmina Shawls. Royalties decorated their royal courts with Pashmina craft. The most inspiring incident is that when Napoleon and his army were coming back from Egypt, they met someone who owned exquisite Pashmina. Napoleon, fascinated by the appearance of Pashmina brought one for his wife, Empress Josephine. She, astonished by the artistic reproach determined to explore more of them. She immediately took the gift and perceived in mind the intricacy. In fact, it is said that she owned a few hundred Kani shawls from Kashmir. The rulers of Kashmir including the Mughals cherished Pashmina Shawls from the very beginning. The craft from Central Asia bestowed by the saint made its place in the valley of Kashmir and stayed since to relish the exquisite craftsmanship of Kashmir.

Also read: KASHMIRI SHAWLS IN MID-VICTORIAN NOVELS

Luxurious Collection of Pashmina Craft

Pashmina Craft
Hand-picked the finest Cashmere and translated it into the luxurious Pashmina Shawl with intricate zari hand embroidery

We, at pashmina.com, have had a luxurious collection of Pashmina crafts serving the persona of fashion for years now. We have a blissful collection of Pashmina Shawls to adorn the beauty of each fashion style. Beautifully crafted in the valley of Kashmir, the Pashmina Shawls are versatile. Therefore, defined with the supremacy of modern touch, luxury is filled with the days of fashion. Therefore, having a masterpiece of Pashmina is itself an epitome of luxurious fashion in the world of modernism and elegance.

Also read: ENLIVEN THE INTRICACIES OF EMBROIDERED PASHMINA